The genus Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) in the New World: a complete taxonomic revision with a key to species
Author
Lobato-Vila, Irene
Author
Pujade-Villar, Juli
0000-0001-7798-2717
jpujade@ub.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-01-12
4906
1
1
121
journal article
8839
10.11646/zootaxa.4906.1.1
308129a3-a99f-4012-bb41-d3220692c398
1175-5326
4434000
09383AAD-8E30-4E50-A533-C6DA4D00E33C
Synergus magnus
Gillette, 1891
nomen dubium
Synergus magnus
Gillette, 1891
. Bull. Ill. State Lab. Nat. Hist. 3: 202.
Type
material: presumably lost.
Distribution.
USA
:
Michigan
(
Gillette 1891
).
Biology.
Reared from galls of
Amphibolips cookii
Gillette, 1888 (
Gillette 1891
)
, which produces bud galls on
Q. rubra
(
Burks 1979
)
.
Remarks.
Synergus magnus
was described from a single female (
Gillette 1891: 202
), whose current location is unknown. According to the original description, the female has 15-segmented antenna, a trait that it shares only with a few species from the New World. However, the description of
S. magnus
is insufficient to decide whether it is a valid species or a synonym of one of these species with females with 15-segmented antenna. Based on the traits provided by
Gillette (1891)
,
S. magnus
might well be a synonym of
S. dorsalis
, but we first need to find and examine the
holotype
of
S. magnus
to confirm this assumption. Hence, we consider
S. magnus
as
nomen dubium
until its type material is found and studied in detail.