Tirons of the world: a review of ‘ tironid’ amphipods, description of new genera and species, and establishment of a new subfamily Tironinae Stebbing, 1906 stat. nov. (Crustacea, Synopiidae)
Author
Just, Jean
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-05-23
5139
1
1
89
http://zoobank.org/145cb6f5-2ea8-40b0-9cca-3e942aa4a5b9
journal article
95147
10.11646/zootaxa.5139.1.1
8ab25605-ec09-4d57-9dbd-7da2b032e5e8
1175-5326
6572023
145CB6F5-2EA8-40B0-9CCA-3E942AA4A5B9
Metatiron brevidactylus
(
Pillai, 1957
)
Pseudotiron brevidactylus
Pillai, 1957
, fig. VII.
Metatiron brevidactylus
(
Pillai, 1957
)
.—
Rabindranath 1972
, p.84
, fig. 1;
Cadien 2014
, p. 11
.
Not
Ledoyer (1979
, fig. 86).
Tiron brevidactylus
.
—J.L.
Barnard 1972
, p. 85
;
Just 1981
, tab. I.; Jazdzewski 1990, p. 16;
Hirayama 1988
, p.61
.
Type
fixation
. Not known.
Type
Material
. Not seen.
Distribution.
Travancore, southwestern most
India
.
Remarks.
The
5 specimens
from
Madagascar
reported as
Metatiron brevidactylus
by
Ledoyer (1979)
differ in many points from
Pillai’s (1957)
and
Rabindranath’s (1972)
descriptions. The specimens appear to belong in
Minitiron
on account of the strongly curved basis of gnathopod 1, but description and illustrations lack necessary additional evidence, e.g. the
type
of spine-setae on maxilla 1 outer plate. Hence, I do not feel the species is sufficiently well defined to propose a new name for it. It is removed to
Minitiron
sp.
pending further studies.
Pillai (1957)
and
Rabindranath (1972)
both mention that while males of
Metatiron brevidactylus
have a vestigial inner plate without setae on maxilla 1, females of the species have a more developed plate with a few terminal setae.