The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)
Author
Staines, Charles L.
Author
Garcia-Robledo, Carlos
text
ZooKeys
2014
436
1
355
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766
1313-2970-436-1
4AE52FD68CF948DCAA79C15AD75FF7F1
Taxon
classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae
Cephaloleia championi Baly, 1885
Fig. 95
Cephaloleia championi
Baly 1885
: 9.
Blackwelder 1946
: 718 (catalog);
Papp 1953
: 14 (catalog);
Uhmann 1957a
: 16 (catalog);
Wilcox 1983
: 136 (catalog);
Staines 1996
: 21 (Central America species),
1999
: 241 (mimicry),
2004
: 312 (host plants),
2011
: 48 (faunal list);
Staines and Staines 1997
: 5 (types),
1999
: 523 (Baly species list);
McKenna and Farrell 2005
: 119 (phylogeny),
2006
: 10949 (phylogeny);
Schmitt and Frank 2013
: 58 (biology).
Cephalolia championi
Baly.
Donckier 1899
: 548 (catalog);
Weise 1911a
: 7 (catalog),
1911b
: 10 (catalog);
Uhmann 1936b
: 483 (key).
Description.
Elongate; flattened; subparallel; reddish-yellow with head (except yellow frons), antennae (except antennomeres 10-11), all margins of pronotum, and sutural and lateral vittae of elytra black; elytra with lateral margin black; venter with prosternum black, mesosternum yellow medially, black laterally, metasternum black, abdominal sterna yellow with black margin; leg with femur yellow with base and apex dark. Head: vertex striate-punctate, faint medial carina present; frons slightly projecting; not depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; robust; antennomere 1 elongate, robust; 2-4 compressed, triangular, subequal in length, each shorter than 1; 5-10 transverse, subequal in length, each shorter than 4; 11 pointed at apex, 2
x
length of 10; 1-2 punctate with scattered setae; 3-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin converging to anterior angle; anterior angle acute; posterior angle rounded; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc flattened; surface punctate; widest at base; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.7-1.9 mm; pronotal width 2.0-2.6 mm. Scutellum: acutely triangular; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, margined, smooth; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; declivity beginning just behind humerus at puncture row 7 edged with faint carina; punctures shallow; punctures larger and deeper on disc; elytral length 5.7-7.3 mm; elytral width 2.7-3.3 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin emarginate medially in male, rounded in female. Leg: slender; femur robust; tibia dentate at apex, with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 8.0-9.6 mm.
Diagnosis.
This species is similar to
Cephaloleia bella
,
Cephaloleia luctuosa
, and
Cephaloleia vicina
. It can be distinguished by the vertex of the head not being depressed between the eyes, by the suture between abdominal sterna 1 and 2 being complete, by the impunctate pronotum, and by antennomeres 3 and 4 being triangular.
Host
plant.
Adults have been collected in
Heliconia
sp. (
Heliconiaceae
) leaf rolls (
Staines 1996
);
Calathea lutea
Schult. (
Marantaceae
),
Heliconia imbricata
Baker (
Heliconiaceae
) (
Schmitt and Frank 2013
).
Distribution.
Costa Rica, Panama.
Type material examined.
Syntypes: Bugaba, 800-1500 ft., Champion [printed label]/ Paratipo [red label]/ F. Monros Collection 1959 [printed label]/ Cephaloleia championi Baly, J. S. Baly det. [pink label] (USNM, 1; AMNH, 1).
Specimens examined.
COSTA RICA: Alajuela- A. C. A., San
Ramon
, Reserva Biol Alberto Brenes, 1000-1100 m (INBIO); R. San Lorencito, 900 m, R. F. San
Ramon
, 5 km N de Colonia
Palmarena
, 13-18 June 1993, December 1992 (INBIO); Res. For. San
Ramon
, 8 March 1990 (INBIO, MUCR). Cartago- Quebrada Segunda, P. N.
Tapanti
, 1250 m, March 1992, April 1992, May 1992, August 1992, September 1992, October 1992, December 1992, March 1993 (INBIO). Guanacaste-
Rio
San Lorenzo, 1050 m, Tierras Morenas, Z. P. Tenorio, April 1992, October 1992 (INBIO). Heredia- Barva
Volcan
o, 6 November 2011 (USNM); 6 km ENE Vara Blanca, 2050 m, March 2002 (USNM); 9 km NE Vara Blanca, 1450-1550 m, 13 March 2005 (USNM); Rara Avis Biological Station, 6 November 2001 (USNM). Puntarenas- Est. Sirena, 0-100 m, P. N. Corcovado, January 1990, April 1990, January 1992 (INBIO), August 1993 (MUCR); Osa Peninsula, 2.5 mi. SW.
Rincon
, 6 August 1968 (CMNC); Osa Peninsula, 3.5 mi. S.
Rincon
, 1 March 1969 (USNM); Monteverde Reserve, 17 February 1990 (MUCR); 3 June 1992 (CDFA); 1.5 mi. S. Palmar Sur, 11 August 1969 (USNM); Peninsula de Osa, 9 July 1968 (MUCR); Puntarenas Res. For., Monteverde, 17 February 1990 (USNM); Rancho Quemado, Pen. Osa, February 1991, April 1991, September 1992 (INBIO); 3.5 mi. S.
Rincon
, Osa Peninsula, 28
February-
12 March 1969 (CASC); San Luis, 1040 m, R. B. Monteverde, October 1992 (INBIO); Sirena, Corcovado Nat. Pk., 23 March 1981 (USNM); A. C. O. Golfito, F. Las Cruces, Fca Ilama, 1400-1500 m (INBIO);
Estacion
Esquinas, P. N. Piedras Blancas, 0-100 m (INBIO); Est
Rio
Bonito, Send.
Rio
Bonito, 1.4 km O Cerro Gamba, 200-300 m (INBIO); A. C. O., Golfito, Pque Nal Corcovado,
Estacion
Agujas, 600-700 m (INBIO); Osa, Sierpe, 0.2 km NW
Estacion
Esquinas, 0-100 m (INBIO); Estero Guerra, Peninsula Osa, 0-100 m (INBIO); Guacimal, Finca Buen Amigo, Monteverde, 4 km S de la Reserva, 1000-1100 m (INBIO); A. C. A., Central Reserva Bosque Eterno de los
Ninos
, 1500-1600 m (INBIO); Est La Casona, Las Torres, 1500-1600 m (INBIO). San
Jose-
C. Nara, NE Quepos, 16 July 1975 (BYUC);
Estacion
Bijagual, 1.5 km N Bijagual, 400-500 m (INBIO). PANAMA: Bocas del Toro- 6 km N Punta
Pena
, 27 May 1993 (CDFA); Reserva La Fortuna, 26 May 1993 (EGRC).
Chiriqui-
Bugaba, 800-1500 ft. (AMNH, DEI); Fortuna, 17 May 1978, 19 May 1978 (EGRC); Reserva Fortuna, Continental Divide Trail, 25 May 1993, 26 May 1993 (CDFA); Reserva Fortuna, Fortuna Dam, 29 May 1993 (CDFA); Reserva La Fortuna, Hydrographic sta. trail, 26 May 1993 (EGRC). Total: 254.