Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Trenomyces histophthorus
Chatton & F.Picard
MB#149483
Fig. 74
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences
146: 201 (
Chatton & Picard 1908
, as
T. histophtorus
).
–
Type
: [In ??] “La Laboulbéniacée que nous avons trouvée sur
Menopon pallidum
Nitzsch
et sur
Goniocotes abdominalis
P., Mallophages recueillis sur les Poules domestiques à Banyuls-sur-Mer”. [
France
]
Diagnostic features
Male thalli yellowish, including many antheridia per thallus; antheridial neck three times shorter than the venter. Female thalli yellowish, including many perithecia per thallus. Perithecia straight, clavate to cylindrical, wrinkled, with small indistinct lips. [Detailed descriptions:
Thaxter 1912b
,
1926
;
Bechet & Bechet 1960a
,
1960b
;
Majewski 1994b
]
Distribution and hosts
Occurs on Mallophaga (Phthiraptera) belonging to many genera of
Menoponidae
and
Philopteridae
like
Menopon
Nitzsch, 1818
,
Goniocotes
Burmeister, 1838
,
Menacanthus
Neumann, 1912
, etc., recorded on several groups of birds (
Tavares 1985
). Reported from
Europe
(
France
,
Poland
,
Germany
,
Romania
,
Czech Republic
,
Italy
,
Hungary
),
America
(
USA
,
Bahamas
,
Argentina
,
Guatemala
,
Jamaica
), and
Japan
(
Majewski 2008
). A total revision of the records list would require a huge effort.
Collections examined from
Denmark
On
Amyrsidea perdicis
(Denny, 1842)
(Phthiraptera,
Menoponidae
), on the grey partridge,
Perdix perdix
(Linnaeus, 1758)
DENMARK
–
Vestjylland
(WJ)
•
Esbjerg
;
55°28.466′ N
,
8°30.071′ E
; MG64;
13 Apr. 1937
;
H. Madsen
1584
;
C. Overgaard
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124345
.
On
Menopon gallinae
(Linnaeus, 1758)
(Phthiraptera,
Menoponidae
), on the domestic chicken,
Gallus gallus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
DENMARK
–
Østjylland
(EJ)
•
Viborg
;
56°27.217′ N
,
9°23.650′ E
; NH25;
21 Jul. 1889
;
C. A. Gad
1580
;
C. Overgaard
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124341
.
Fig. 74.
Trenomyces histophthorus
Chatton & F.Picard.
A
. Mature
male and female thalli.
B
. One or more male thalli. Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124344 (A), ZMUC C-F-124345 (B).
On
Menopon pallens
Clay, 1949
(Phthiraptera,
Menoponidae
), on the grey partridge,
Perdix perdix
(Linnaeus, 1758)
DENMARK
–
Fyn
(F)
•
Bøjden
;
55°6.142′ N
,
10°6.564′ E
; NG70;
26 Oct. 1937
;
H. Madsen
1582
; C.
Overgaard
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124343
•
Broholm syd for Gudme
;
55°8.195′ N
,
10°43.782′ E
; PG11;
6 Aug. 1937
;
H. Madsen
1581
;
C. Overgaard
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124342
. –
Vestjylland
(WJ)
•
Esbjerg
;
55°28.466′ N
,
8°30.071′ E
; MG64;
27 Apr. 1937
;
H. Madsen
1583
;
C. Overgaard
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124344
.
Remarks
First record from
Denmark
. The presence of this fungus in
Denmark
is not surprising for such a widespread species. The collections are very old, and the fungi are in imperfect condition probably due to the unsuitable preservation fluid; nevertheless the species is perfectly identifiable.