Corallimorphus niwa new species (Cnidaria: Anthozoa), New Zealand members of Corallimorphus, and redefinition of Corallimorphidae and its members
Author
Fautin, Daphne Gail
text
Zootaxa
2011
2775
37
49
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.202799
dc75afdb-8f84-4a3a-8858-092f5b668d02
1175-5326
202799
Genus
Corallimorphus
Corallimorphidae
occurring in deep seas. Polyps solitary. Column short relative to oral disc, which may exceed
100 mm
diameter, typically broader than pedal disc. Mesoglea yellowish, hyaline, thick at least in column, commonly in oral disc. Animal stiff and cartilaginous in texture, incapable of retracting fully: column cannot cover oral disc and tentacles. No marginal sphincter muscle. In many species, only one discal tentacle communicates with each endocoel, but as many as five may do so. Two pairs of directive mesenteries (always?).
Comment.
Members of the genus
Corallimorphus
,
which contains five valid species (
Fautin 2010
) excluding the new one described below, are known from all latitudes; the recorded depth range for the genus is
30–4429 m
. The new species and two previously-known ones have been recorded from the EEZ of
New Zealand
.