Spiders of arid lands: The Ghardaïa region (Northern Sahara) with seven new records for Algeria
Author
Alioua, Youcef
Laboratoire de Valorisation et Conservation des Ecosystèmes Arides (LVCEA). Faculty of Natural, Life and Earth Sciences, University of Ghardaïa, BP 455, 47000 Ghardaïa, Algeria
Author
Bosmans, Robert
Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Ledeganckstraat 35, B- 9000 Gent, Belgium
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-08-26
5497
3
301
336
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.3.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5497.3.1
1175-5326
13618579
DC876897-235D-4EAD-95BB-4C1921EEF227
Steatoda erigoniformis
(O.
Pickard-Cambridge, 1872
)
(
Figs. 14a–c
)
Theridion erigoniforme
; O.
Pickard-Cambridge 1872: 284
.
Steatoda signata
; O.
Pickard-Cambridge 1876: 568
.
Crustulina signata
;
Simon 1881: 161
.
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus
;
Keyserling 1884: 141
.
Asagenella erigoniformis
;
Levi & Levi 1962: 60
.
Steatoda erigoniformis
;
Levi 1962: 25
.
For a complete list of taxonomic references, please see the
World Spider Catalog (2024)
.
In
Algeria
, the genus
Steatoda
Sundevall, 1833
is represented by 8 species:
S
.
albomaculata
(De Geer, 1778)
,
S
.
ephippiata
(
Thorell, 1875
)
,
S
.
grossa
(C. L. Koch, 1838)
,
S
.
latifasciata
(Simon, 1873)
,
S
.
moerens
(
Thorell, 1875
)
,
S
.
nobilis
(
Thorell, 1875
)
,
S
.
paykulliana
(Walckenaer, 1805)
and
S
.
triangulosa
(Walckenaer, 1802)
.
S
.
erigoniformis
occurs in many countries over the world, in the Middle East, East Mediterranean, to reach the far
East in
China
and
Japan
(
World Spider Catalog 2024
), but in North Africa, the species is known only from
Egypt
(
Bosmans & Hervé 2021
).
Material examined:
EL GUERRARA: Aghzou, pitfall traps,
7 ♂
,
22.II.2020
;
1 ♂
,
3.III.2020
;
2 ♂
,
17.III.2020
. El Amied, pitfall traps,
1 ♂
,
7.II.2020
.
Previous records in
Algeria
:
New record for Algeria.
Distribution:
East Mediterranean, Middle East, Caucasus,
India
,
China
,
Korea
,
Japan
. Introduced to
USA
, Caribbean,
Venezuela
,
Cabo Verde
,
South Africa
(
World Spider Catalog 2024
).