Revision of the genus Miridiba Reitter, 1902 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae): genital morphotypes and new taxonomic data
Author
Gao, Chuan-bu
D260A269-8B1F-41CE-AD17-703E2BBE07F3
Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, 105 Xingang Road W., Guangzhou 510260, China. Unidad de Protección Vegetal. Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria (CITA) e Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA 2) (CITA-Universidad de Zaragoza), Avenida Montañana, 930. 50059 Zaragoza, Spain. & Buzh.
Buzh.Gao@msn.com
Author
Coca-Abia, María Milagro
AA630400-F786-448F-952E-DC786CA8644A
mcoca@aragon.es
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-05-12
749
1
94
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.749.1355
journal article
6634
10.5852/ejt.2021.749.1355
83109e54-596a-4be0-ac2c-c4e1702cfb8a
2118-9773
4770293
25FD5744-861D-45E4-B6AD-350716AA29BF
Miridiba bidentata
(
Burmeister, 1855
)
Figs 9–10
,
73
Ancylonycha bidentata
Burmeister, 1855: 316
(type loc.: Ula-Liman-Manis, Sumatra).
Lachnosterna convexa
Sharp, 1881: 228
.
Holotrichia behrensi
Brenske, 1892: 165
.
Holotrichia bidentata
–
Brenske 1894b: 278
(combination). —
Dalla Torre 1912: 201
(catalogue).
Lachnosterna convexa
–
Arrow 1944: 636
(as synonym of
H. bidentata
).
Miridiba bidentata
–
Matsumoto 2011: 3
, figs 2, 4, 6–7, 13 (combination).
Holotrichia behrensi
–
Matsumoto 2016: 3
, figs 1–3 (as synonym of
H. bidentata
).
Diagnosis
External morphology of adult of
M. behrensi
(
Fig. 73
). Body size
19.8–20.5 mm
. Dorsal surface glabrous. Clypeus shorter than frons, moderately concave, oblique lateral sides, anterior edge deeply emarginate at middle. Frons with strong carina interrupted at middle. Pronotum with anterior margin glabrous, strongly flanged, thinner at middle and absent at lateral ends; posterior margin glabrous; lateral margins glabrous, moderately crenulated with anterolateral part gently flexed upwards; anterior angles obtuse and marked, not projected forward, posterior angles obtuse and strongly rounded. Prosternal process arrowhead-shaped. Scutellum glabrous, heart-shaped. Elytra more densely punctate at base than at apices; epipleuron glabrous. Foretibia with dorsal carina moderately developed; insertion of inner spur closer to third outer tooth than second one. Meso- and metatibia with transverse carina interrupted at middle and complete, respectively, inner margin of dorsal surface with small spines. Prepygidium irregularly punctate, anterior area finely wrinkled with small punctures among wrinkles, posterior area coarsely punctate, glabrous. Pygidium surface with scattered punctures irregularly distributed, surface glabrous, at most with short setae in each puncture hardly visible, with pubescence on apical margin. Ventrites conspicuously punctate. Ventrite 2 with pubescence, short, reclined, thick and whitish. Ventrites 3 and 4 glabrous. Ventrite 5 moderately depressed at posterior half, with pubescence longer and punctures denser at depressed area. Male genitalia as described in morphotype IV “
Bidentata
”. Parameres (
Fig. 9
) with dorsal branch narrowed at apex, with a rounded tip curved downward. Ventral branches with elevations as waves at outer margin, apices expanded. Endophallus (
Fig. 10
) without raspulae, with two strong spines at distal end and other four smaller along sack. Apophysis of temones short with distal ends extend laterally surrounding endophallus partially (T-shaped) (
Fig. 10
). Female unknown.
Material examined
Lectotype
of
M. behrensi
(here designated)
INDONESIA
•
♂
;“
Sumatra
, Ula-Liman-manis 600
D. Behrens
”; “
Coll. Brenske
”; “Syntypus
Holotrichia behrensi
Brenske, 1982
labelled by MNHUB 2015”; “Lectotype
Miridiba behrensi
(
Brenske, 1892
)
Chuan-bu Gao
&
Coca-Abia
det. 2017”;
MFNB
.
Paralectotype
of
M. behrensi
(here indicated)
INDONESIA
•
♂
; “
Sumatra
, Ula-Liman-manis”; “
Behrensi
Brsk.”; “
Coll. Brenske
”; “es Ex. gleicht in Halsschildform der | Type, welche
Behrensi
Brsk. =
convexa
Sharp
”; “Syntypus
Holotrichia behrensi
Brenske, 1892
labelled by MNHUB 2015”; “Paralectotype
Miridiba behrensi
(
Brenske, 1892
) Chuanbu Gao & Coca-Abia
det. 2017”;
MFNB
.
Other material
UNKNOWN DATA •
1 ♂
of
Ancylonycha bidentata
;
MLUH
.
Figs 73–76. 73
.
Miridiba behrensi
Brenske, 1892
, lectotype, ♂ (MFNB), habitus in dorsal view.
74– 76
.
M. saigonensis
(
Moser, 1912
)
, lectotype, ♂ (MFNB).
74
. Habitus in dorsal view.
75
. Parameres in dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views.
76
. Endophallus and temones in ventral view. Scale bars: 73–74 = 5.0 mm; 75–76 = 1.0 mm.
Remarks
Matsumoto (2011)
studied a series of male and female specimens collected from
Malaysia
, Thailand and Sumatra, and identified them as
Holotrichia bidentata
. Although the type specimens were not inspected,
Matsumoto (2011)
transferred this species to
Miridiba
. Later,
Matsumoto (2016)
synonymized
Holotrichia behrensi
Brenske, 1892
with
Miridiba bidentata
after studying the types of
H. behrensi
only. We have examined a male specimen, preserved in collection MLUH with the genitalia in poor condition, identified as
H. bidentata
by an old handwritten label.
Burmeister (1855)
described this species from Java as belonging to
Ancylonycha
. The fact that the type locality (Java) does not appear on any labels, and the identification on the old handwritten label is
H. bidentata
and not
A. bidentata
casts doubt on whether it is a type specimen. Thus, we consider that the specimen of
H. bidentata
from MLUH is not a type. Then, it is not possible to confirm or reject the transfer of
H. bidentata
to the genus
Miridiba
(
Matsumoto 2011
)
, or the synonymy of
H. behrensi
with
A. bidentata
(
Matsumoto 2016
)
until types of
A. bidentata
are studied. Therefore, we maintain the taxonomic status of
H. bidentata
and
M. behrensi
as currently established (
Matsumoto 2011
,
2016
). We establish the genital morphotype IV “
Bidentata
” based on male characters of
M. behrensi
. On the other hand, we have studied
two male
syntypes of
H. behrensi
from MFNB and they show features that characterize the genus
Miridiba
. Moreover, we designate them as lectotype and paralectotype herein.
Distribution
Indonesia
(
Java
,
Sumatra
).