Review of the mite family Pachylaelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata)
Author
MAŠÁN, PETER
Author
HALLIDAY, BRUCE
text
Zootaxa
2014
2014-03-12
3776
1
1
66
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3776.1.1
journal article
5865
10.11646/zootaxa.3776.1.1
fffc3d5c-425a-47ab-9bb5-c4e1e130ce3c
1175-5326
5047863
20BC10E3-3C51-4EBB-A5BD-5E214595D3A7
Genus
Pseudopachys
Berlese, 1916
Pseudoparasitus
(
Pseudopachys
)
Berlese, 1916b: 165
.
Type
species
Pseudoparasitus
(
Pseudopachys
)
parasitizans
Berlese, 1916
, by original designation.
Pseudopachyseiulus
Moraza & Johnston, 1993: 263
. New synonymy.
Type
species
Pseudopachyseiulus ignacii
Moraza & Johnston, 1993
, by original designation.
The genus
Pseudopachys
was proposed and briefly described by
Berlese (1916b)
, as a subgenus of
Pseudoparasitus
Oudemans, 1902
, which is now classified in the
Laelapidae
. There are two slides of
Pseudopachys parasitizans
in the Berlese Acaroteca (and one vial, 39°/1917, which was not examined by us). One of the slides (181/43) is labelled
Pseudopachys parasitizans
, "tipico", from the European mole,
Talpa europaea
,
Italy
(Padova). This slide contains
one male
and
one female
, of which only the female is in relatively good condition for examination. Another slide (206/13) in the collection is labelled
Pseudoparasitus
(
Pseudopachys
)
parasitizans
, from moss,
Italy
(Tiarno-Trentino), and it bears one barely observable female. In addition, we have examined specimens of this species from south-eastern
France
(French Prealps, Vercors, Petit Veymont, Saint- Michel-les-Portes,
1,385 m
a.s.l.,
August 26, 2007
, leaf litter of beech forest, coll. Peter Fenďa).
Examination of the female specimen on slide 181/43 confirmed the conspecificity of
Pseudoparasitus
(
Pseudopachys
)
parasitizans
with
Pseudopachyseiulus ignacii
,
which was originally found in
Spain
, and described in detail by
Moraza & Johnston (1993)
. These two nominal species share following characters: (1) tarsus II with two hypertrophied distal setae al1 and pl1, located in characteristic opposed anterolateral and posterolateral positions; (2) holodorsal shield with more than 30 pairs of short, needle-like setae; (3) anterior margin of sternum with a pair of presternal plates; (4) sternal shield with convex posterior margin and three pairs of setae; (5) genitiventral shield constricted at the level of genital setae st5, bearing two pairs of setae (st5 and Jv1), and with posterior margin closely adjacent to anterior margin of subtriangular anal shield; (6) endopodal and exopodal platelets not fused, clearly separated between coxae II–IV; (7) parapodal platelets well developed behind coxae IV, widely rounded on posterior margin; (8) femur II with a small ventral tubercle; (9) separate small suboval metapodal platelets. Because
Pseudoparasitus
(
Pseudopachys
)
parasitizans
was designated as the
type
species of the genus
Pseudopachys
by
Berlese (1916b)
and
Pseudopachyseiulus ignacii
as the
type
species of the genus
Pseudopachyseiulus
by
Moraza & Johnston (1993)
,
Pseudopachyseiulus
becomes a junior synonym of
Pseudopachys
.