Late Silurian palynomorphs from the Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: Diversity, palaeoenvironmental and palaeogeographic significance
Author
García Muro, Victoria J.
Author
Rubinstein, Claudia V.
Author
Steemans, Philippe
text
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
2018
2018-01-11
63
1
41
61
http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00400.2017
journal article
294456
10.4202/app.00400.2017
1f3b033c-0992-4bf0-9a03-516843ea8a52
1732-2421
10626537
cf.
Melikeriopalla
sp.
Fig. 9A–F
.
Material.—
14 specimens
measured. Samples
MPLP 1-61065
(
U47
/2,
W30
/3);
MPLP 3-61058
(
L33
);
MPLP 6-61061
(
M31
/3);
MPLP 7-61062
(D39, D45/3,
P43
/3,
P50
/3);
MPLP 2-60704
(
L26
/4);
MPLP 3-60659
(
F38
/3,
R38
/1);
MPLP 4-62521
(
T40
/4,
T40
/4);
MPLP 6-60662
(
J25
/2).
Vesicle
divided into filds by muri.
Homerian–Ludfordian
of
Argentina
.
Cerro La Chilca
and
Quebrada Ancha
localities,
Los Espejos Formation
.
Description.—
Vesicle square to sub-spherical, divided into 6–13 polygonal fields by thick muri. Each field is ornamented by a ring and/or a granum; when both are present the granum is located in the center of the ring.
Dimensions.—
Vesicle 16–(23)–30 μm, fields 6–(9)–12 μm, muri high 0.3–1 μm, grana high 0.5–(1)–3 μm, grana diameter 1–(3)–5 μm, rings high 0.3–(0.5)–1 μm, rings thick 0.5–(1.5)–3 μm (14 specimens measured; number in brackets is the mean value).
Discussion.—
According to the emended diagnosis of
Mullins 2001
), in the centre of each field a circular node beneath which a pore may or may not be present. Because of the poor preservation, the pore cannot be observed in the specimens from the Los Espejos Formation. The genus was assigned with doubts because no ring was described for
Melikeriopalla
.