Macrodactylini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae): primary types of type species and taxonomic changes to the generic classification
Author
Fuhrmann, Juares
Author
Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-09-13
350
1
71
journal article
22059
10.5852/ejt.2017.350
52e4ae01-f51f-4c4a-8a14-9fb5b17788d6
2118-9773
3832682
8D14DBDE-AD13-445B-B2D0-221F19FC7C37
Euryaspis
Blanchard, 1850
, revalidated
Ctenotis
Burmeister 1855: 20
,
syn. nov
.
Type
species:
Ctenotis obesa
Burmeister, 1855
(designation: monotypy).
Euryaspis
Lacordaire, 1856: 259
(synonymy with
Plectris
).
Type
species
Euryaspis gaudichaudii
Blanchard, 1850
(designation: monotypy).
Diagnosis
Clypeus transverse, narrow, posterior angle partially covering the canthus (
Fig. 12A
), ventral area deflected vertically; pronotal anterior and posterior margins not beaded, lateral margins crenulate, posterior margin prominent (
Fig. 12A
), prosternum anteriorly concave (similar to
Fig. 12K
); protibia with three external teeth and with a spur (
Fig. 12A, C
); elytral striae indistinct, posterior and posterointernal margins not beaded; abdomen with intersegmental membrane VII–VIII concealed.
Remarks
The present study proposes the synonymy of
Ctenotis
with
Euryaspis
and revalidates
Euryaspis
, formerly a synonym of
Plectris
, based on the following characters (opposition to
Plectris
): pronotal lateral margins crenulate (margins straight), posterior margin prominent (not prominent); internal area of metatarsomere V without spine-like setae (with spine-like setae).
Euryaspis
is distinguished from other
Macrodactylini
by having a narrow and transverse clypeus, pronotal lateral margins crenulate and posterior margin strongly prominent.
According to the new synonymy proposed here (
Ctenotis
synonym of
Euryaspis
), the genus now comprises two species:
E
.
gaudichaudii
(
type
species of
Euryaspis
) and
E
.
obesa
(
Burmeister, 1855
)
comb. nov.
(
type
species of
Ctenotis
).
Euryaspis gaudichaudii
is distinguished as follows (opposition to
E
.
obesa
): antennal clavae of male and females with three antennomeres (
Fig. 12B
) (four antennomeres,
Fig. 12A
); protarsomere IV about twice as long as wide (
Fig. 12C
) (as long as wide,
Fig. 12A
); protarsal claws gradually curved (
Fig. 12C
) (abruptly curved,
Fig. 12A
); male abdominal ventrites with a medial comb of long setae (setae homogeneously distributed).