Revision of some types of the South American tribes Nycteliini, Praocini, and Scotobiini (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), with new synonymies
Author
Flores, Gustavo E.
text
Zootaxa
2009
1985
21
33
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.274647
af5f02d9-635b-453c-8706-1557b7d45435
1175-5326
274647
Praocis striolicollis
Fairmaire
(
Figs. 7–8
)
Praocis striolicollis
Fairmaire, 1883a
: 494
.
Praocis denseciliata
Fairmaire, 1883b
: 508
(synonymy by
Flores
2007
: 414
).
Praocis silvestrii
Marcuzzi, 2001
: 275
. NEW SYNONYMY.
Type
material.
Lectotype
of
Praocis striolicollis
(
Fig. 7
): [Museum Paris/ Santa Cruz/ Patagonie/ Lebrun 1883] [
Type
] [
Praocis
/
striolicollis
/ Fm. (handwritten by Fairmaire)] [
Lectotypus
/
Praocis striolicollis
/ Fairmaire, 1883/ Des. G.
Flores
2005] (
MNHN
). Two
paralectotypes
same data as
lectotype
, lacking the label handwritten of Fairmaire, plus two labels: [
Praocis
/
striolicollis
/
Fairm/ L. Fairmaire det 18_ _ (the author forgot to fill in the space)] and [
Paralectotypus
/
Praocis striolicollis
/ Fairmaire, 1883/ Des. G.
Flores
2005] (
MNHN
). Note:
Flores
(2007: 414)
designated
lectotype
and
paralectotypes
.
Holotype
of
Praocis silvestrii
(
Fig. 8
): [Patagonia/ Santa Cruz/ Silvestri 1900] [5º – 7º Accamp] [
Holotypus
] [
Praocis
/
silvestrii
/ Marc.] [Dono Prof./ G. Marcuzzi/
XI-1999
] [
Holotypus
/
Praocis
/
silvestrii
/ Marcuzzi, 2000] [Museo Civico di Genova] (
MSNG
).
Discussion.
Marcuzzi (2001)
did not assign
Praocis silvestrii
to any subgenus of
Praocis
but according to the key of
Kulzer (1958)
it belongs to
Hemipraocis
by having prosternum arched, with anterior margin broad, pronotum width twice the length, widest in the base, elytra vaulted, with lateral margin broad, clypeal suture as vertical depression, and clypeus and frons at same level. My examination of the
type
specimens of
Praocis striolicollis
and
P. silvestrii
(
Figs. 7–8
) allows me to conclude that these specimens are conspecific and to establish this new synonymy on the basis of the characters given by both
Fairmaire (1883a)
and
Marcuzzi (2001)
: pronotum with minute and close punctuation, disc with longitudinal, finer striae, lateral margins depressed and remote from disc, base bisinuate, posterior angles acute; each elytron with a central carina closer to sutura than lateral margin, dorsal surface smooth, shiny between carinae, external carina joined to the lateral margin.