The genera and species of Comatulidae (Comatulida: Crinoidea): taxonomic revisions and a molecular and morphological guide
Author
Summers, Mindi M.
Author
Messing, Charles G.
Author
Rouse, Greg W.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4268
2
151
190
journal article
33045
10.11646/zootaxa.4268.2.1
e114acb7-3683-4094-a53f-c9bc7ed84353
1175-5326
580173
0742D287-B82C-4014-A6AC-C357F259D5D7
Comatulella
AH Clark, 1911a
Table 1
Type species.
Comatula brachiolata
Lamarck, 1816
.
Diagnosis.
Mouth excentric in fully developed individuals; ten arms only; centrodorsal circular, thick; cirri always present in one crowded, irregular row; IBr2 series and first two brachials of undivided arms united by cryptosynarthry; syzygy at 3+4; distalmost pinnule comb on P2; comb teeth confluent with outside edge of pinnule, blunt triangular; stout pinnules lacking ambulacral groove and able to coil aborally roughly alternating with distal pinnules.
Distribution.
Southern
Australia
from Port Phillip Bay,
Victoria
, to Perth,
Western
Australia
. Depth range:
14–18 m
(AH
Clark 1931
;
Rowe & Gates 1995
).
Remarks.
Comatulella brachiolata
can be distinguished from other comatulids by gonads on the arms near the pinnule articulations instead of on the pinnules, and by the ungrooved stout distal pinnules roughly alternating with unmodified pinnules (AH
Clark 1931
; Hoggett & Rowe, 1986).
PHANOGENINI
White and Messing, 2001