Pliocene small mammals (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, Rodentia) from Muselievo (North Bulgaria)
Author
Popov, Vasil V.
Institute of Zoology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Boul. Tsar Osvoboditel 1, 1000 Sofia (Republic of Bulgaria) popov @ zoology. bas. bg
text
Geodiversitas
2004
26
3
403
491
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5377199
1638-9395
5377199
Allocricetus ehiki
Schaub, 1930
(
Fig. 30
)
Allocricetus ehiki
Schaub, 1930: 34
.
MATERIAL EXAMINED
. — 3 M1 (Ms312, 314, 315), 1 M3 (Ms319),
3 m
1 (Ms306-308),
3 m
2 (Ms316- 318).
MEASUREMENTS (L × W). — M1 = 2.35 × 1.65; 2.25 × 1.54; 2.10 × 1.44; M3 = 1.40 × 1.25; m1 = 2.09 × 1.42; 2.04 × 1.29; 2.16 × 1.37; m2 = 1.66 × 1.34; 1.70 × 1.40; 1.70 × 1.29.
DESCRIPTION
m1: the anteroconid is separated in two small cusps. One aberrant specimen (Ms308) possesses an extra cuspule between these cusps and they are practically connected. The anterolophulid is single, connected with the anterior part of the metaconid. There is no mesolophid. The protosinusid and the sinusid are closed by low cingula. The posterolophid does not reach the base of the entoconid.
m2: the lingual branch of the anterior cingulum is short, while the labial one is well developed. There is no mesolophid.
M1: during the early stages of wear, the inner part of the valleys between the main opposite tubercles become pits. The valley between the two parts of the anterocone opens anteriorly.
M3: both branches of the anteroloph are well developed. There are two pits between the opposite main cusps.
REMARKS
The simplified occlusal pattern distinguishes the material from the Pliocene hamsters of comparable size. In the same time, the available teeth are similar to the latest Pliocene and early Pleistocene populations of
Allocricetus ehiki
from
Poland
(
Pradel 1988
). The studied m2s lack a mesolophid, differing in this way from
Mesocricetus primitivus
(
De Bruijn
et al
. 1970
)
.
Family
ARVICOLIDAE Gray, 1821