Descriptions of species of Stegelleta Thorne, 1938 (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Cephalobidae) from California, New Zealand and Senegal, and a revision of the genus
Author
Boström, Sven
528300CC-D0F0-4097-9631-6C5F75922799
Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden & Email: sven. bostrom @ nrm. se (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 528300 CC-D 0 F 0 - 4097 - 9631 - 6 C 5 F 75922799
sven.bostrom@nrm.se
Author
Holovachov, Oleksandr
89D30ED8-CFD2-42EF-B962-30A13F97D203
Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden & Email: oleksandr. holovachov @ nrm. se & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 89 D 30 ED 8 - CFD 2 - 42 EF-B 962 - 30 A 13 F 97 D 203
oleksandr.holovachov@nrm.se
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2014
2014-06-16
87
1
19
journal article
22008
10.5852/ejt.2014.87
8ba6e51d-e141-47f2-9929-73127f823066
2118-9773
3835107
691BA51C-6882-4437-A037-0E8861DCBF17
Genus
Stegelleta
Thorne, 1938
Stegella
Thorne, 1937: 4
[junior homonym of
Stegella
Stechow, 1919
].
Stegelleta
Thorne, 1938: 64–65
.
Type
species
Stegella incisa
Thorne, 1937
.
Diagnosis
(emended after
Holovachov
et al.
2009
)
Cuticle annulated, without distinctly annulated internal layer; annuli with longitudinal incisures (tessellated). Lateral field with two or four wings (appearing as three, four or five incisures); ending at tail terminus in females and in males. Lip region weakly offset, consisting of six globular lips arranged in three pairs: one dorsal and two subventral. Pairs of lips separated by primary axils; guarding processes absent; secondary axils undeveloped. Cephalic probolae absent or in the shape of one acute tine extending along the primary axil occurring only on lateral lips or on all six lips. Labial probolae elongate-conoid with broad basis, bifurcated about halfway forming two slender prongs, in some species further bifurcated apically. Six labial and four cephalic papilliform sensilla arranged in a cephaloboid manner. Amphidial aperture slit-shaped, located on lateral lips. Stoma divided into cheilo-, gymno- and stegostom: cheilostom barrel-shaped with strongly sclerotized bacilliform cheilorhabdia; gymnostom weakly developed, as wide as stegostom, with weak gymnorhabdia; stegostom consists of a funnel-shaped prostegostom and variably shaped mesostego-, metastego- and telostegostom parts. Metastegostom denticle present. Pharynx cephaloboid: pharyngeal procorpus and metacorpus cylindrical, lining of procorpus and metacorpus are of same thickness; isthmus narrower than metacorpus; basal pharyngeal bulb oval, with strongly developed valves. Nerve ring encircling posterior part of metacorpus or anterior part of isthmus. Excretory pore opens at level of nerve ring, at posterior part of metacorpus or anterior part of isthmus. Deirids present. Female reproductive system cephaloboid; posterior part of ovary straight; spermatheca present; postvulval uterine sac present; vagina straight; vulva flat, vulval flap absent or present. Male reproductive system cephaloboid; spicules cephaloboid with manubrium and corpus of approximately equal width; gubernaculum plate-like or wedge-shaped; cornua crurum present. Male genital papillae: at least one ventrosublateral pair located anterior to cloaca; one ventrosublateral pair located at the level of cloacal opening; two pairs located at middle of tail length; and three pairs (lateral, subventral and subdorsal) near tail terminus; there is a midventral papilla on anterior cloacal lip. Rectum short (1–2 times longer than anal body diameter). Phasmids located at about one-third to half of tail length in both sexes. Female tail conoid or subcylindrical, straight, tail terminus bluntly rounded or truncate; male tail conoid, arcuate ventrad, tail terminus bluntly rounded.
Valid species
Stegelleta arenaria
Boström & Holovachov, 2012
Stegelleta georgica
Bagaturija, 1973
Stegelleta iketaia
Yeates, 1967
Stegelleta incisa
(
Thorne, 1937
)
Stegelleta ophioglossa
Andrássy, 1967
=
Stegelleta cylindrica
Mavljanov, 1978: 1889
, figs 1–6
Stegelleta tuarua
Yeates, 1967