A review of the mud-dauber wasps of genus Sceliphron Klug (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) from India
Author
Anagha, S.
Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India.
Author
Kumar, P. Girish
0000-0003-2121-0165
Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India. & kpgiris @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2121 - 0165
kpgiris@gmail.com
Author
Binoy, C.
0000-0003-4309-5460
Insect Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala- 673635, India. binoy _ doz @ uoc. ac. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4309 - 5460
binoy_doz@uoc.ac.in
Author
Mazumdar, P. C.
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.
Author
Sureshan, P. M.
0000-0003-4722-6368
Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India. & pmsuresh 43 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4722 - 6368
pmsuresh43@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-05-10
4969
1
61
85
journal article
6436
10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.3
a89f233a-0529-449a-b6c5-070ab02a539a
1175-5326
4745790
1D033B9B-D4EE-4578-9883-8D6ED3163EC8
b.
Sceliphron deforme tibiale
Cameron, 1899
(
Figs 15–19
)
Sceliphron formosum
Bingham, 1897: 239
(in revision of wasps and bees of
British India
), identification corrected to
S. deforme tibiale
by
Hensen 1987: 234
.
Sceliphron tibiale
Cameron, 1899: 53
, sex not indicated.
Lectotype
:
♀
,
India
:
Assam
[now
Meghalaya
]: Khasia Hills (OXUM), designated by
Hensen 1987: 236
. As
Sceliphron deforme tibiale
:
Bohart and Menke, 1976: 106
(new status).
Sceliphron lineatipes
Cameron, 1900: 36
,
♂
.
Lectotype
:
♂
,
India
:
Assam
[now
Meghalaya
]: Khasia (OXUM) designated by
Hensen 1987: 236
. Synonymized with
Sceliphron deforme
by
Hensen, 1987: 236
.
Diagnosis
.
Female
. Frons distictly pilose, upper frons rugulose to weakly striate, sculpture on remaining frons not visible due to pilosity; clypeus apico-medially produced with median incision forming two lobes; pale yellowish brown macula on upper clypeal margin (
Fig. 16
); pronotal collar dorsally with broad pale yellowish brown band, medially notched; mesoscutum transversely striate; scutellum with longitudinal oblong striations and punctures,broad pale yellowish patch antero–medially; metanotum faintly and transversely striate; propodeal enclosure transversely striate, with shallow depression in middle, basal propodeal spots (on each side), pair of small spots at apex of dorsal enclosure and large mark at posterior surface of propodeum pale yellowish brown (
Fig. 17
); mesepisternum and propodeum side with fine striation, pale yellowish brown mark below tegula (
Fig. 18
); metasoma with first and second tergum mostly reddish brown to deep brown, paler on posterior margin of remaining terga (
Fig. 19
); petiole black.
Male
.
Not
seen during the present study. Colouration similar to female or at most reduced: clypeus with pair of small yellow spots or completely black; yellow spots at base of propodeum small or absent; metasoma with narrow yellow bands on fourth to sixth tergum, those on second and third reduced or absent (
Hensen 1987
).
Variability
. The female specimens examined here differ in colour from the description of
Bingham (1897)
. Macula on upper clypeal margin; band on pronotum; antero–median patch on scutellum; pair of spots at apex of dorsal enclosure and large mark on posterior surface of propodeum are pale yellowish brown in the specimens examined, while yellow according to Bingham.
Material Examined
.
India
:
Arunachal Pradesh
:
Papumpare Dist.
,
Itanagar
,
Shanke Valley
,
2♀
,
08.vii.2002
,
Coll. P.
T
. Bhutia and Party,
NZC
Regd. Nos. 15555/H3–15556/H3;
Papumpare Dist.
, Tipi,
1♀
,
03.v.1966
,
Coll. A.N.
T
.
Joseph
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15557/H3
.
Assam
:
Kamrup Dist.
,
Manas
,
Kahitama
,
1♀
,
24.iv.1986
,
S.S. Saha
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15558/H3
.
Meghalaya
:
East Garo Hills Dist.
,
Songsok
,
5♀
,
05.v.1979
,
Coll. J.K. Jonathan
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. Nos. 15559/H3–15563/H3;
East Garo Hills Dist.
, Dainadubi,
1♀
,
08.v.1979
,
Coll. J.K. Jonathan
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15564/H3;
East Garo Hills Dist.
, Williamnagar,
1♀
,
27.v.1990
,
Coll. M.S. Shisodia
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15567/H3;
West Garo Hills Dist.
, Bhaitbari,
1♀
,
06.iv.1973
,
Coll. S. Biswas
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15568/H3;
West Garo Hills Dist.
, Anugiri,
1♀
,
20.iv.1991
,
Coll. B.C Das
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15569/H3
.
Manipur
:
Thoubal Dist.
,
Thoubal
,
1♀
,
21.viii.1922
,
Coll. Unknown
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15569/ H3
.
Tripura
:
Unakoti Dist.
,
Kailashahar
,
1♀
,
28.v.1978
,
Coll. J.K. Jonathan
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. No.
15571/H3
.
West Bengal
:
Darjeeling Dist.
,
Siliguri
,
2♀
,
06.iv.1973
,
Coll. N.S. Sharma
and
Party
,
NZC
Regd. Nos.
15572/H3 and 15573/H3;
Darjeeling Dist.
,
Singla
,
2♀
,
Date of Collection.
unknown,
Coll. Lord Carmichael
,
NZC
Regd. Nos.
15574/H3 and 15575/H3
.
Distribution
.
India
:
Arunachal Pradesh
(new state record),
Assam
(new state record),
Manipur
(new state record),
Meghalaya
,
Sikkim
,
Tripura
(new state record),
Uttarakhand
,
West Bengal
.
Elsewhere
:
Australia
;
Bangladesh
;
Myanmar
;
Tanzania
(
Bingham 1897
;
Pulawski 2021
).