Seventeen new species of the spider genus Teutamus Thorell, 1890 from Southeast Asia (Araneae: Liocranidae)
Author
Dankittipakul, Pakawin
Author
Tavano, Maria
Author
Singtripop, Tippawan
text
Journal of Natural History
2012
46
1689
1730
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254272704_Seventeen_new_species_of_the_spider_genus_Teutamus_Thorell_1890_from_Southeast_Asia_Araneae_Liocranidae
journal article
10.110.1080/00222933.2012.681314
1fd9017d-6a56-470b-aa83-68944cd8ac46
574642
Teutamus apiculatus
sp. nov.
(
Figures 3
D,F,
8
A–F)
Diagnosis
Males of
T. apiculatus
sp. nov.
closely resemble those of
T. fertilis
but can be distinguished by the peculiar shape of conductor (
Figure 8
A,D); females can be recognized by the zigzagged insemination ducts and the apical glandular pore on the spermathecae (
Figures 3
D,
8
F).
Type material
Holotype
.
♂
,
Malaysia
:
Pahang State
:
Cameron Highlands
, Orang Asil,
village near Mt Perdah
,
1575 m
,
sifting leaf litter in shallow ravine
,
2–14 May 2009
, leg.
P. Banar
(
MHNG, MAL-PB5
)
.
Paratypes
.
Data as holotype,
1♂
,
2♀
(
MHNG, MAL-PB5
)
.
Fraser Hill, south side
,
1300 m
,
26 August 2004
,
2♀
(
MHNG, MAL-04
/
10
)
.
Etymology
The specific epithet is a nominative form of an adjective (Latin:
apiculatus
, -
a
,
um
), referring to the large glandular pore locating on the apex of spermathecae.
Figure 8.
Teutamus
apiculatus
sp. nov.
, male holotype (A–D), female paratype (E, F). (A) Male palp, ventral, (B) prolateral (B) and (C) retrolateral; (D) conductor, prolateral; (E) epigastric region, ventral; (F) internal genitalia, dorsal. Scale bars 0.2 5 mm.
Description
Male
(holotype). Total length 5.06; prosoma 2.42 long, 1.62 wide; opisthosoma 2.64 long, 1.30 wide. Leg formula: 1423; I 11.06 (2.52, 0.98, 3.48, 2.42, 1.66); II 8.76 (2.02, 0.98, 2.72, 1.88, 1.16); III 7.42 (1.66, 0.92, 2.16, 1.64, 1.04); IV 10.78 (2.62, 1.04, 3.06, 2.62, 1.44). Carapace reddish brown; submarginal lobes triangular, their apices bluntly pointed. Sternum reddish brown. Legs hairless, orange-brown. Opisthosoma elongate-ovoid. Dorsal scutum covering two-thirds of length of opisthosoma.
Palp (
Figure 8
A–C): RTA triangular, strongly excavated medially, its apex blunt, anterior margin with colourless and transparent lamina. DTA short and stout. Tegulum ovoid, slightly excavated on baso-retrolateral side. Conductor parallel-sided, abruptly narrowing towards apex. Embolic base clearly visible.
Female
(paratype,
MHNG
, MAL-PB5). Total length 5.02; prosoma 2.38 long, 1.62 wide; opisthosoma 2.64 long, 1.30 wide. Leg formula: 1423; I 11.08 (2.48, 1.04, 3.52, 2.38, 1.66); II 8.78 (2.02, 1.02, 2.68, 1.88, 1.18); III 7.40 (1.68, 0.92, 2.14, 1.62, 1.04); IV 10.66 (2.58, 1.04, 3.06, 2.60, 1.38). General appearance as in male except submarginal lobes on carapace broader at base, their apices blunt; dorsum of opisthosoma pale, posteriorly with a series of faint chevrons.
Genitalia (
Figures 3
D,F,
8
E,F): Epigyne with shallow median depression situated between crescent-shaped copulatory orifices. Insemination ducts zigzagged, connected to anterior lateral portion of spermathecae on ventral surface. Spermathecae elongate-ovoid, widest subapically, glandular pore situated apically. Fertilization ducts lanceolated.
Distribution
Known only from the type localities on the Malay Peninsula.