The millipede genus Plusioglyphiulus Silvestri, 1923 in Thailand (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Cambalopsidae) 2940
Author
Golovatch, Sergei I.
Author
Geoffroy, Jean-Jacques
Author
Mauriès, Jean-Paul
Author
Vandenspiegel, Didier
text
Zootaxa
2011
2011-07-05
2940
1
1
63
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2940.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.2940.1.1
11755334
5283138
Plusioglyphiulus antiquior
sp. n.
Figs 5−7
.
Material examined:
Holotype
male (
MNHN
GA 075
),
Thailand
,
Kanchanaburi Prov.
,
Sai Yok Distr.
,
Cave Tham Sai Yok Noi
, hand collection,
18 June 1986
, leg.
P. Leclerc
(THA-KAN-042).
Paratypes
:
1 female
(
MNHN
GA 075
), same locality, together with
holotype
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
1 female
fragment (
MNHN
GA 075
), same locality,
15 June 1986
, leg.
P. Leclerc
(THA-KAN-037)
.
Name:
To emphasize an even more basal position of this species in
Plusioglyphiulus
compared to the previous one.
Diagnosis:
Differs from congeners in the especially strongly reduced carinotaxy of the collum and metaterga resembling that of typical
Glyphiulus
, e.g. the absence of a transverse sulcus to set the caudal row of crests, coupled, like in the apparently most similar
P. panhai
sp. n.
, with two, not the usual three, transverse rows of crests on the metaterga, as well as the relatively small central uncus on male leg-pair 1, the simple, plate-like anterior gonopods, and the complex posterior gonopods retaining evident telopodites.
Description:
Length
18–22 mm
, width 1.0 mm, midbody segments being broadest. Coloration uniformly pallid to light yellow.
Body with 41–50p+3–1a+T. Length of
holotype
about
21 mm
, width 1.0 mm, with 49p+1a+T.
All characters as in
P. panhai
sp. n.
(
Figs 5B, C, E, F
,
6B–D, F, G
,
7A, E
), except as follows. Ocellaria invisible due to complete depigmentation. Gnathochilarium (
Fig. 7B
) not so strongly polytrichous, with a separate promentum (n=2).
FIGURE 5.
Plusioglyphiulus antiquior
sp. n.
, female paratype. A: anterior part of body, lateral view. B: midbody segments, lateral view. C: posterior part of body, lateral view. D: anterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody segments, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–F, 0.2 mm.
FIGURE 6.
Plusioglyphiulus antiquior
sp. n.
, female paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: midbody segments, ventral view. C: posterior part of body, ventral view. D: same, caudal view. E: cross-section of a midbody segment, caudal view. F: enlarged ozopore region, lateral view. G: enlarged claw, lateral view. Scale bars: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm; G, 0.01 mm.
Postcollum constriction rather evident, due to a moderately enlarged collum (
Figs 5D
,
6A
). Carinotaxy formula of collum: 1+2+3p/(t)+4p/+pp/(t)+//ma (
Figs 5A, D
). Midbody segments ovoid in cross-section, almost not compressed laterally (
Fig. 6E
). Rounded pleural flaps behind gonopod aperture on male segment 7 smaller.
Male legs 1 with an unusually short central hook and relatively strongly reduced, 2-segmented telopodites (
Fig. 7C
). Male legs 2 modestly enlarged, telopodite hirsute on frontal face; penes subconical, fused at base, with 2+2 long setae (
Fig. 7D
).
Anterior gonopods very simple, plate-shaped, much like in typical
Glyphiulus
species
, virtually identical to those of
P. panhai
sp. n.
, including high and densely setose anterior coxosternal processes (
cxp
) and digitiform telopodites (
te
), but ventrolateral corners of coxosternum with far less conspicuous and more papillar lobes (
Fig. 7F
). Posterior gonopods also virtually identical to those of
P. panhai
sp. n.
, each with an evident fovea apically, but devoid of a flagellum; telopodite (
te
) micropapillar on mesal face (
Fig. 7G
).