Systematic Revision Of The Phorusrhacidae (Aves: Ralliformes)
Author
Alvarenga, Herculano M. F.
Museu de História Natural de Taubaté. Rua Colômbia, 99, CEP 12030 - 520, Taubaté, SP, Brasil.
halvarenga@uol.com.br
Author
Höfling, Elizabeth
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 11.294, CEP 05422 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
text
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
2003
2003-12-31
43
4
55
91
journal article
10.1590/S0031-10492003000400001
1807-0205
4900701
Genus
Andalgalornis
Patterson & Kraglievich
Type
Species –
Andalgalornis ferox
Patterson & Kraglievich 1960
(junior synonym of
A. steulleti
Kraglievich 1931
).
Included Species
– Only the
type
species.
Distribution
– Upper Miocene and Lower Pliocene of
Argentina
.
Diagnos
i
s Revised
– Upper maxilla proportionally higher than in the rest of the
Patagornithinae
, with the dorsal portion of the nostrils not raised. The rostral edge of the antorbital fenestra is almost straight and verticalized. The mandibular symphysis is longer, with the apex curved dorsally (
Fig. 26C
). The cer vical vertebrae and especially the cervicodorsal ones, are sturdier than in
Patagornis
, and comparing herewith to the pelvis, the iliac crests are dorsally joined, forming a dorsal projection which is more prominent in the region above the acetabulum (
Fig. 28B
).