Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes
Author
Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
Author
Riera, Pamela
pamela.riera1@gmail.com
Author
Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
laurapaninao@gmail.com
Author
Guzmán, Vicente Valdés
vicente.mvg@gmail.com
Author
Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia
phenriquezpi@student.unimelb.edu.au
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-04-15
4959
1
1
178
journal article
7241
10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1
e9fcfa2b-72cd-4826-a7e5-c33cd37bf00e
1175-5326
4693464
3BAB6920-30AC-410A-995B-BBDA9E2A105D
Valdiviomyia valdiviana
(
Philippi, 1865
)
Ocyptamus valdivianus
Philippi, 1865: 748
Ocyptamus albimanus
Bigot, 1884: 325
Valdivia albimanus
Shannon & Aubertin, 1933: 149
Type
locality and data.
“
Valdivia
,
Chile
” (T, A,
MNHNCL
)
.
Material examined.
Los Ríos
:
1♂
, no data,
Leg. NN
(
MNHNCL
)
;
1♀
,
Valdivia
, (
BMNH
; Mengual
et al.
2017; figs 10–11)
.
References.
Philippi, 1865: 748
(desc.);
Bigot, 1883: 325
(desc.);
Williston, 1886: 314
(cat.);
Reed, 1888: 299
(cat.);
Kertész, 1910: 165
(cat.);
Shannon & Aubertin, 1933: 149
(desc.);
Stuardo, 1946: 124
, 126 (cat.); Fluke, 1956: 54, 265 (cat.);
Etcheverry, 1963: 91
(cat.);
Thompson
et al.
, 1976: 118
(cat.);
González & Coscarón, 2005: 347
(distr.);
Thompson & Thompson, 2017: 15
, 19 (rev. & key);
Mengual 2017: 436
, fig. 10–11 (key).
World distribution.
Chile
.
Chilean distribution.
Only recorded from
Los Ríos region
(
Fig. 103
).
Altitudinal range.
This species could mainly occur in coastal ecosystems between 5 and
100 m
.
a.s.l.
Biology and notes.
Valdiviomyia valdiviana
is associated with native forests. Only two specimens of this species are known to date. Philippi in 1865 described the species
Ocyptamus valdivianus
based on the male, whereas
Bigot (1884)
described the female by the name of
Ocyptamus albimanus
. Both species were treated as separated species for many decades by different authors such as
Shannon & Aubertin (1933)
and
Etcheverry (1963)
under the genus
Valdivia
Vockeroth.
Goot (1964)
finally synonymized both specimens under the same species and later,
Thompson
et al.
(1976)
changed the genus
Valdivia
to
Valdiviomyia
. Nothing is known about its biology or ecology.
Conservation status.
DD; AOO =
2 km
2
and one locality (or subpopulation).
Subtribe
Tropidiina
Genus
Syritta
Le Peletier & Audinet-Serville, 1828
Syritta
Le Peletier & Audinet-Serville, 1828: 808
(as subg. of
Xylota
Meigen, 1822: 211
). Type-species,
Musca pipiens
, Linné, 1758
(as
Xylota pipiens
Meigen
).