The family Epicriidae in Slovakia: annotated faunal synopsis and description of a new species of Epicrius (Acari, Mesostigmata, Epicriidae)
Author
Án, Peter Ma Ò
text
Zootaxa
2008
1880
48
68
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.184190
64828d50-43c4-4756-a484-bd9c1b2cd93a
1175-5326
184190
Epicrius monticola
Bregetova, 1977
Epicrius monticola
Bregetova, 1977
: 31
, 39;
Karg, 1993
: 244
;
Gwiazdowicz, 2000
: 471
.
not
Epicrius monticola
(=
Epicrius tauricus
Bregetova, 1977
).—
Kalúz & Žuffová, 1989
: 224
;
Kalúz, 1998
: 78
.
Published data
. See “Misidentification and dubious data from
Slovakia
”.
New data
. 1 Ψ, 1 ɗ – 6/2; 2 ΨΨ – 6/3; 4 ΨΨ, 1 ɗ – 7/1; 1 Ψ – 18/1; 1 Ψ – 25/1; 2 ΨΨ – 25/2; 9 ΨΨ, 1 ɗ – 26/1; 1 ɗ – 32/1; 1 Ψ – 32/2; 1 ɗ – 32/3.
Notes
. This species was originally proposed in the identification keys to the genus
Epicrius
by
Bregetova (1977)
. Based on specimens from
Slovakia
, this species is variable in respect to some main characters such as the number of setae on sternal shield and presence of two ventral platelets each bearing a ventral seta. So, the recognition of this species is slightly problematical, especially considering the unusual presence of a separate ventral shield in males. In
E
.
monticola
, there appear to be a gradient of variability from forms with three pairs of sternal setae inserted on the sternal shield and a pair of ventral setae on small suboval platelets, towards predominant forms with two pairs of setae on the sternal shield and a pair of ventral setae placed on soft cuticular integument (often one ventral seta situated on shield and other on soft cuticle).
Ecology
. A local species showing slightly discontinuous distribution as it was found exclusively in a rather small area in the western part of
Slovakia
(
Fig. 1
). This is particularly remarkable due to the fact that the species has an affinity to beech habitats (
Fagion sylvaticae
), which are widely distributed in
Slovakia
.
Epicrius monticola
also colonises mesophilous deciduous forests with oak and/or hornbeam (
Quercetum
,
Carpinion betuli
,
Querco -Carpinetum
). For example, it is absent in coniferous stands and avoids various forested alluvial stands with more humid substrates. In
Slovakia
, it was recorded at altitudes ranging from 200 to
1,020 m
(
Fig. 2
), with an optimum up to
600 m
.
Probably a south-eastern element expanding to other areas of Central Europe.