The Changhsingian (Late Permian) ammonoids from Baghuk Mountain (Central Iran)
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institut for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
Author
Hairapetian, Vachik
1AB10F8F-4576-481B-9270-5DCD25110DBB
Department of Geology, Esfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan, Iran.
vhairap@gmail.com
Author
Ghaderi, Abbas
925F2B42-7326-4461-B2A6-83CB83ECCC63
Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Square, 9177948974, Mashhad, Iran.
aghaderi@um.ac.ir
Author
Leda, Lucyna
81481AFA-C8EE-4E90-A954-FD0E7987621E
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institut for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
lucyna.skorpion3@wp.pl
Author
Schobben, Martin
44C2A45A-B16C-434F-8F22-FC9C0FCA2551
Utrecht University, Department of Earth Sciences, Princetonlaan 8 A, 3584 CB Utrecht, The Netherlands. & Department of Geology, Esfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan, Iran.
schobbenmartin@gmail.com
Author
Akbari, Amir
3C9DB6F9-2034-418F-876C-49359D07D29F
Department of Geology, Esfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan, Iran
amakbari80@yahoo.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-10-27
776
1
106
journal article
3782
10.5852/ejt.2021.776.1559
453c885c-f427-4a38-ab97-dc14b686e126
2118-9773
5604715
226B6C59-8620-4A29-9BEF-359BE67A1A2C
Stoyanowites aspinosus
Korn & Ghaderi
in
Korn
et al.
, 2016
Fig. 62
;
Table 36
Stoyanowites aspinosus
Korn & Ghaderi
in
Korn
et al.
, 2016: 885
, text-fig. 43.
Diagnosis
Species of
Stoyanowites
with conch reaching
100 mm
dm. Subadult stage with oval, weakly compressed whorl profile (ww/wh =0.70) and rounded venter; 15 narrow and rounded ribs on the flanks. Adult stage with oval and weakly compressed whorl profile (ww/wh = 0.60–0.70) and moderately wide to wide umbilicus (uw/dm =0.40–0.50), rounded venter and rounded ventrolateral shoulder; very weak ribs on the flanks, coarsest in ventrolateral area. Prongs of external lobe bifid; 8–9 notches of E, A and L lobes.
Material examined
Holotype
IRAN
•
West Azerbaijan
,
Aras Valley section
;
Paratirolites
Limestone
,
0.95 m
below the top; illustrated by Korn & Ghaderi in
Korn
et al.
(2016
: text-fig. 43a);
MB.C.25458
.
Additional material
IRAN
•
1 specimen
;
Esfahan Province
,
Baghuk Mountain 1 section
;
Hambast Formation
;
MB.C.300978
•
2 specimens
;
Esfahan Province
,
Baghuk Mountain A section
;
Hambast Formation
;
MB.C.30098
to
MB.C.30099
•
1 specimen
;
Esfahan Province
,
Baghuk Mountain C section
;
Hambast Formation
;
MB.C.30100
•
1 specimen
;
Esfahan Province
,
Baghuk Mountain E section
;
Hambast Formation
;
MB.C.30101
.
Description
Specimen MB.C.30100 is a fragmentary specimen with
72 mm
diameter and shows the wide umbilicus (uw/dm =0.50), the nearly parallel-sided whorl profile and the rounded venter. The ornament of the last half volution consists of numerous (about 25) rather sharp ribles, which extend with a shallow sinus across the flanks and turn forward in the ventrolateral area, where they become coarser and for a hooklike rib (
Fig. 62A
). The venter is smooth.
Fig. 62.
Stoyanowites aspinosus
Korn & Ghaderi, 2016
.
A
. Lateral and dorsal view, specimen MB.C.30100, section C, -1.60 m.
B
. Whorl profile proportions. Scale bar units =1 mm.
Table 36.
Conch dimensions (partly estimated) and ratios of selected specimens of
Stoyanowites aspinosus
Korn & Ghaderi
in
Korn
et al.
, 2016
from Baghuk Mountain.
Specimen
|
dm
|
ww
|
wh
|
uw
|
ah
|
ww/dm
|
ww/wh
|
uw/dm
|
WER
|
IZR
|
MB.C.30100 |
71.7 |
13.8 |
20.4 |
37.3 |
19.8 |
0.19 |
0.68 |
0.52 |
1.91 |
0.03 |
MB.C.30100 |
56.1 |
10.8 |
15.5 |
27.1 |
– |
0.19 |
0.70 |
0.48 |
– |
– |
MB.C.30097 |
56.0 |
– |
16.2 |
26.7 |
15.7 |
– |
– |
0.48 |
1.93 |
0.03 |
MB.C.30099 |
53.5 |
11.6 |
18.4 |
24.0 |
16.7 |
0.22 |
0.63 |
0.45 |
2.11 |
0.09 |
MB.C.30098 |
58.2 |
12.7 |
19.1 |
25.3 |
18.1 |
0.22 |
0.66 |
0.43 |
2.11 |
0.05 |
Remarks
Stoyanowites aspinosus
differs from
S. dieneri
in the absence of dorsolateral nodes and the presence of densely spaced curved riblets on the body chamber.
Stoyanowites parallelus
sp. nov.
differs in the flat venter.
Stratigraphic range
Upper part of the Hambast Formation; 1.80 to
1.60 m
below the extinction horizon (
Alibashites ferdowsii
Zone
).