New species and additional records of Leptusa from the Palaearctic region, with a focus on the faunas of China and the Caucasus region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2021
2021-06-30
71
1
103
126
journal article
10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.103-126
0005-805X
5743064
8133C91B-A814-4513-AFBB-4B7BF5B65204
Leptusa
(
Chondrelytropisalia
)
procera
spec. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
C3881039-6537-452F-974C-48BDAFD02762
Figs 8
, 65–68)
Type material.
Holotype
: “
CHINA
[26] – N-Sichuan N
Songpan
,
33°15'26"N
,
103°46'03"E
,
2700 m
, spruce forest with birch,
12.VIII.2012
,
V
. Assing /
Holotypus
Leptusa procera
sp. n.
det.
V
. Assing 2020” (cAss)
.
Paratypes
: 2 , 8 [1 with additional label “
Laboulbeniales
n. 3767, Walter Rossi”]: same data as holotype (cAss)
;
12 exs.
: “
CHINA
: N-Sichuan [CH12- 26.],
70 km
N Songpan
, road S 301, above
Gan lake
,
33°15'26"N
,
103°46'03"E
,
2700 m
, spruce forest with birch, litter, mushrooms, moss, and dead wood sifted,
12.VIII.2012
,
M. Schülke
” (
MNB
, cAss)
;
1 ex.
, same data, leg.
Wrase
(
MNB
)
.
Etymology
: The specific epithet (Latin, adjective: slim, slender) alludes to the conspicuously slender habitus of this species.
Description
: Body length
3.4–4.3 mm
; length of forebody
1.5–1.9 mm
. Habitus (
Fig. 8
) very slender. Colouration: body reddish to reddish-brown with the head darkbrown to blackish-brown and with most of tergite VI and the anterior portion of tergite VII blackish; legs and antennae reddish.
Head approximately as long as broad or weakly oblong; punctation moderately coarse and dense; interstices without microsculpture. Eyes small, composed of approximately 30 ommatidia, less than half as long as postocular region in dorsal view. Antenna
1.1–1.3 mm
long, weakly incrassate apically; antennomere IV weakly oblong; antennomere X slightly more than 1.5 times as broad as long.
Pronotum weakly transverse, 1.15–1.20 times as broad as long and 1.15–1.20 times as broad as head, broadest anteriorly and strongly tapering posteriad, strongly convex in cross-section; lateral margins weakly sinuate near posterior angles in dorsal view; punctation denser than that of head and somewhat granulose; interstices without microsculpture.
Elytra approximately 0.9 times as long as pronotum; punctation very coarse and distinctly granulose, much coarser than that of head and pronotum; interstices without microsculpture. Hind wings completely reduced.
Abdomen significantly broader than elytra, broadest at segment VI, without microsculpture; tergites III–VI with pronounced, deep anterior impressions; anterior impressions of tergites III–V in the middle with distinct, densely and coarsely punctate elevation, laterally nearly smooth; discs of tergites III–V with distinct and weakly granulose punctation; anterior impression of tergite VI with very coarse punctures; disc of tergite VI and all of tergites VII– VIII with moderately sparse and very fine punctation; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe.
: tergite VII without keel; tergite VIII without keel or tubercle, posterior margin weakly concave in the middle; posterior margin of sternite VIII convex, with long thin marginal setae; median lobe of aedeagus approximately
0.55 mm
long, shaped as in Figs 65–66, with pair of pronounced claw-shaped apical internal structures; paramere slightly longer than median lobe and shaped as in Fig. 67.
: posterior margin of tergite VIII of similar shape as in male or with truncate posterior margin; sternite VIII with convex posterior margin; spermatheca small, shaped as in Fig. 68.
Comparative notes
:
Leptusa procera
is readily distinguished from
L. tectusoides
, the only other representative of the subgenus
Chondrelytropisalia
known from
Sichuan
, by numerous external characters alone: significantly larger body size (
L. tectusoides
: body length
3.1 mm
; length of forebody
1.2 mm
), much longer and more massive antennae (
L. tectusoides
: length of antennae
0.8 mm
), much more coarsely and granulosely punctate and longer elytra, the medially elevated and differently punctate anterior impressions of the abdominal tergites III–V. Aside from these differences,
L. procera
is distinguished from
L. tectusoides
by a much larger aedeagus with internal structures of completely different shapes. For illustrations of
L. tectusoides
see
ASSING (2002)
.
Distribution and natural history
: The type locality is situated to the north of Songpan in North
Sichuan
,
China
. The specimens were sifted in a spruce forest with interspersed birch at an altitude of
2700 m
. Two of the
paratypes
were infested with
Monoicomyces
sp.
,
Laboulbeniales
(det. W. Rossi).