On the nomenclature of certain American fossil vertebrates
Author
Hay, OP
text
The American Geologist
1899
1899-08-25
24
345
349
journal article
10.1126/science.10.243.253
96ee742a-8405-4e3d-af7e-11d187215f24
3371243
Mr
. J. Z. Gilbert ll has described the skull of a species of
Testudo
from the Loup Fork beds of Kansas and identified it with
Prof
. Cope`s
T
. undata
, described * from the Loup Fork deposits of New Mexico. Since nothing is known of the latter species except a few marginals and a costal bone, there is really no evidence that the fine skull described by Gilbert belongs to
T. undata
. The probabilities are greater that it belongs to one of the species described by
Prof
. Copet from the Loup Fork beds of Kansas,
Testudo orthopygia
and
T. cyclopygia
. Ut
T. orthopygia
Prof. Cope possessed most of the skeleton including the skull. A comparison of
Mr
. Gilbert's figures and description with the description of Prof. Cope makes it pretty certain that the former is not identical with
T, orthopygia
. Of
T. cyclopygia
the skull is not known, and we have no means of comparing it with
Mr
. Gilbert's species. This being the case, it is better, I believe, to give the latter a distinct name. so that its literature may be kept separate until further discoveries demonstrate its relationship to other described forms.
* The Kenabeek, the
great
serpents,
Lying huge upon the water.
Sparkling, rippling: un the water,
Lying coiled across the passage,
With their blazing crests uplifted. --Longfellow's Hiawatha. †Proc. Acad.
Nat
. Sci. Phila., 1876, p. 341.
‡Proc. Amer. Phillis. Soc., vol.
XXX
, p. 140.
§ Tcrtiary Vertebrates, p.
nó
, pl. XV, figs. 1 - 12.
Kansas Univ. Quart., vol.
VII
. p. 143, with 4 text-figures.
I
name it in honor of its describer
Testudo gilbertii
.