Typification of Fritillaria tubiformis Gren. & Godr., Fritillaria delphinensis f. moggridgei Planch. and Fritillaria delphinensis var. burnatii Planch. (Liliaceae) from SW Europe
Author
Bartolucci, Fabrizio
Centro Ricerche Floristiche dell’Appennino (Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso-Monti della Laga – Dipartimento di scienze Ambientali dell’ Università di Camerino), San Colombo, I- 67021, Barisciano (L’Aquila), Italy.
fabrizio.bartolucci@gmail.com
Author
Peruzzi, Lorenzo
Dipartimento di Biologia, Unità di Botanica generale e sistematica, Università di Pisa, I- 56126, Pisa, Italy.
text
Candollea
2012
2012-07-01
67
1
23
29
journal article
3461
10.15553/c2012v671a2
d1407171-9323-4a91-a1ec-b83b56fd8d2c
2235-3658
5708582
1.
Fritillaria tubiformis
Gren. & Godr. in Mém. Soc. Emul. Doubs ser. 2, 6: 13. 1855
.
≡
Fritillaria delphinensis
Gren. in Gren. & Godr.
, Fl. France 3: 180. 1855
,
nom. illeg.
Lectotypus
(here designated):
FRANCE
.
Hautes Alpes
:
Lusette en Luz
(Drome), 1847,
Boullu s.n.
(
P!
ex Herb. Grenier sub
F. meleagris
, rev.
F. alpicola
) (
Fig. 1
)
.
Syntypi
.
–
FRANCE
.
Hautes Alpes
:
Mt. Seuse
pres Gap,
VIII.1847
,
Verlot s.n.
(
P!
ex Herb. Grenier, sub
F. meleagris
,
rev.
F. alpicola
); Mt. Séuse près Gap, 1854,
Grenier s.n.
(
K!
)
.
GRENIER & GODRON (1855)
quote several syntypes for this taxon. From the localities cited in the protologue, we traced, in P and K, specimens that can be considered as original material. Among these we choose the most well-developed and well-presented as lectotype.
Taxonomic discussion
. –
Fritillaria tubiformis
was long confused with
F. meleagris
L.
(i.e.,
BERTOLONI, 1839
), but it is clearly distinct from all other species from West Europe
RENIER & GODRON, 1855
). On the other hand, it seems close to
F. latifolia
Willd.
, widespread from Caucasus to N Turkey
IX, 2001
), from which it differs in having glaucous leaves (vs. shiny green) and shorter style branches. Among the taxa usually synonymized with
F. tubiformis
,
two seem to deserve special attention (
F. delphinensis
var.
burnatii
Planch.
and
F. delphinensis
f.
moggridgei
Planch.
), while others have doubtful taxonomic value (i.e.,
F. delphinensis
var.
reverchonii
Rouy
;
ROUY, 1910
). Similarly to what was done recently with the
F. montana
W. D. J. Koch
complex (
BARTOLUCCI & al., 2009
;
PERUZZI & al., 2009
;
PERUZZI & BARTOLUCCI, 2009
), a biosystematic study is in progress about the
F. meleagris
L.
complex (
F. meleagris
s.l.
and
F. tubiformis
s.l.
), aiming to clarify the relationships among the taxa and their distribution.