Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer
Author
Zwick, Peter
text
Zootaxa
2014
3846
1
1
41
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.1
01a9d979-7b10-4c36-b1af-4acc2c0cb9a7
1175-5326
286792
97D4A04A-D75E-45CC-8A70-3EB3A4E94D9B
Ypsiloncyphon micans
(Klausnitzer, 1973)
(
Figs. 110–116
)
Cyphon micans
Klausnitzer, 1973
(=
Cyphon paramicans
Klausnitzer, 1979
),
new synonymy
Type
material studied (
Papua New Guinea
)
:
C. micans
, ♂:
“
Holotypus
Cyphon micans KLAUSNITZER
\ coll. Dr. J. BALOGH et Dr. J. J. SZENT-IVÁNY \
NEW
GUINEA
Mt. Kaindi,
2400 m
,
15.–16.IV.1965
“ (♂
HNHM
). “
Paratypus
Cyphon micans KLAUSNITZER
\ coll. Dr. J. BALOGH et Dr. J. J. SZENT-IVÁNY \
NEW
GUINEA
Mt: Kaindi,
2400 m
,
15.–16.IV.1965
“ (♂
HNHM
;
BL
2.2 mm
). “
Cyphon micans Klausnitzer, 1973
Paratypus
♂\ New
Guinea
Mt. Kaindi
2400 m
15.–16.IV.1965
, ex coll.Balogh et Szent-Ivany, Mus. Budapest” (genitalia slide, coll. Klausnitzer).
C. paramicans
, ♂: “
Holotypus
Cyphon paramicans KLAUSNITZER 1979
\
NEW
GUINEA
/ NE/, Wau Eddy Creek,
2050 m
30.VIII.1968
. \ /No. NG-W.C.13./ leg.Dr.J.Balogh“ (♂
HNHM
;
BL
2.0 mm). “
Paratypus
Cyphon paramicans KLAUSNITZER 1979
\
NEW
GUINEA
/ NE/, Wau, Mt. Kaindi 19.-–
24.VIII.1969
\ /No. NGW-U. 12./ leg. Dr. J. Balogh“ (♂
HNHM
;
BL
2.1 mm
). “
Cyphon paramicans Klausnitzer, 1979
Paratypus
♂/ Neuguinea (NE) Mt. Wilhelm
3900m
13.–
24.9.1968
leg. J. Balogh Nr. NG-M-C 26 ex coll. Mus. Budapest” (genitalia slide, coll. Klausnitzer).
FIGURES 110–116
.
Ypsiloncyphon micans
Klausnitzer.
110, 111 penis tip and S9 of the
Y. micans
holotype. 112–115, holotype of
C. paramicans
: 112, T8; 113, T9; 114, penis; 115, S9; 116, presumed female, S8 and vulvar sclerite. Figs. 112–116 to the same scale.
Additional material studied
.
1♂
: “
NEW
GUINEA
/ NE/ Wau, Mt. Kaindi
24-25.VIII.1968
/ /No. NG-W. C.T./ leg Dr. J.Balogh \
Scirtes
sp. det Klausnitzer 84”. 1♀(presumed): “
NEW
GUINEA
/ NE/ Lae
4-6.IX.1968
/ / No. NG-L-C. 16./ leg Dr. J.Balogh \
Scirtes
sp. det Klausnitzer 84” (both
HNHM
, terminal segments and genitalia had previously been extracted and glued onto the card, now on plastic slide on specimen pin).
Habitus
. Elongate oval, presumed female more slender than males.
BL
2.0–
2.1mm
in males,
2.2mm
in the female. Dorsal face black, head of males red, reddish brown in the female, appendages yellowish.
Male
. Apodemes of T9 more than twice as long as those of T8 (
Figs. 112, 113
). Penis (
Figs. 110, 114
) slender, trigonium conical, apically pointed. Trigonium base corresponding to 70% of maximum penis width. Parameroids slender, straight, little longer than trigonium, apically rounded.
Pala
narrow, anterior end elongate oval, not much enlarged, pala length corresponds to 40% of penis length. Capulus of S9 short, anteriorly barely enlarged. Blades straight, with gradually narrowing apices, the longer blade about one third to almost one half longer than the other one (
Figs. 111, 115
).
Female
(presumed). Terminal segments in poor condition, dictyon missing. S8 anteriorly forming a simple loop with narrow weak expansion. Vulvar sclerite incompletely visible, composed of a small transverse sclerite bar that laterally bears short forward prolongations (
Fig. 116
).
Notes
. In the original description of
Y. micans
the closely adjacent tips of the parameroids (
Fig. 110
) were mistaken for a single entire penis apex. Later, this was regarded as the prime difference from
Y. paramicans
. The elytra of
Y. micans
were said to have distinct ridges, and a pilosity producing shining reflections (Latin
micans
, shining). This remains unexplained because none of the
syntypes
I have seen exhibits these characters; the
holotype
of
Y. micans
no longer has elytra. The original description erroneously gives
2.4–2.5 mm
as body length of
Y. paramicans
.
Fresh material is needed for a complete redescription and to decide on the possible significance of the variation of S9. The genitalia of several historical specimens glued to the specimen cards were recovered and mounted for study. However, in several not all parts are available. The material resisted proper clearing in KOH as well as in lactic acid. Possibly it was originally preserved in formaldehyde.