A revision of the genus Neosclerus C (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2011
2011-05-16
6
1
89
148
journal article
0005-805X
Neosclerus bifidus
sp. n.
(
Figs 116-124
,
134
)
Type material:
Holotype
: "
Taiwan
,
Kaohsiung
Hsien
,
Peinantashan
trail,
2020 m
, 7.VII.93,
A. Smetana
[T143] /
Holotypus
Neosclerus bifidusbifidus
sp. n.
det. V.
Assing 2010
" (cAss)
.
Paratypes
: 2 , 2 : same data as holotype (cSme, cAss); 1 : "
Taiwan
,
Kaohsiung
Hsien
,
Peinantashan
trail,
2000 m
, 7.VII.93,
A. Smetana
[T144]" (cSme);
13 exs.
[1 with teratologically deformed aedeagus]: "
Taiwan
,
Kaohsiung
Hsien
,
Tengchin
,
1610 m
,
24.IV.1990
,
A. Smetana
[T20]" (cSme, cAss); 1 : "
Taiwan
,
Kaohsiung
Hsien, Tengchin,
1565 m
,
23.IV.1990
,
A. Smetana
[T18]" (cSme)
.
Description:
Body length
3.5-3.7 mm
. Habitus as in
Fig. 116
. External morphology as in
N
..
configens
(
Fig. 117
), except for the (on average) less distinct microsculpture of the head, reliably distinguished only by the male sexual characters:
: posterior margin of sternite VII distinctly concave in the middle, near this concavity with cluster of numerous slender setae (
Fig. 118
); sternite VIII anteriorly with longitudinally bifid carina posteriorly extending into a bifid process with two long setae in the middle, posterior excision almost V-shaped, its depth barely 1/4 the length of sternite (
Figs 119-121
); aedeagus with ventral process of characteristic shape (
Figs 122-124
,
134
).
Etymology:
The specific epithet (Latin, adjective: bifid) alludes to the shape of the anterior carina on the male sternite VIII.
Comparative notes:
Neosclerus bifidus
is closely related to
N
..
configensconfigens
and allied species, from which it is reliably distinguished only by the male sexual characters.
Distribution and bionomics:
The
species was collected in several localities in
Kaohsiung
Hsien
, southern
Taiwan
, at altitudes of
1565-2020 m
in April and July. The specimens were sifted from debris in a
Taiwania cryptomeroides
forest, from bark, humus, and other debris around bases of standing dead trees in a forest clearing, from moss and bark on a large fallen tree in a mature broadleaved evergreen forest, and from moist fallen leaves and various debris along edges of an abandoned forest road in an evergreen broadleaved forest (SMETANASMETANA pers. comm.). One of the males has a teratologically deformed aedeagus
.