<document id="A6309B18C385C3E3AEC3C85F9F9107B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5106.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336841" ID-ZooBank="48846627-84D3-49F9-9F03-86E88F1F7C11" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646726899520" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rampasso, Augusto Santos &amp; O’Grady, Patrick Michael" docDate="2022" docId="03A187E92D79B478FF5F16C6FD35CC5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5106.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5106 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5106.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chymomyza procnemis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF98FF912D71B470FFC81065F836CB13" masterDocTitle="Distribution and Taxonomy of Endemic and Introduced Drosophilidae in Hawaii" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1699303160058" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="85AF6A8FEDA0F5075D25D02EFDE55E4E">Distribution and Taxonomy of Endemic and Introduced Drosophilidae in Hawaii</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="143C280D34FBB4EA6B7E4164886B90D8">Rampasso, Augusto Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F7021023B46734406C1BAE0EA438040">O’Grady, Patrick Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0BB90CD1EDED393F0BC088E087F92D33">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D7C2D79B478FF5F16C6FA54CDAD" ID-CoL="V4FD" authority="(Williston, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[151,610,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Chymomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procnemis">
<emphasis id="B97CEAED2D79B478FF5F16C6F9ADCDAE" box="[151,411,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chymomyza procnemis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FE6316C6FA6FCDAD" author="Williston, S. W." box="[427,601,1699,1726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="253 - 446" refId="ref47874" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1896. tb 00965. x" type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
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Synonyms: 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D7C2D79B478FE8316A2FACECDF2" authority="Williston, 1896" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1896" box="[331,760,1735,1761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="procnemis">
<emphasis id="B97CEAED2D79B478FE8316A2FA72CDF2" box="[331,580,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Drosophila procnemis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FD8316A2FACECDF2" author="Williston, S. W." box="[587,760,1735,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="253 - 446" refId="ref47874" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1896. tb 00965. x" type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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Distribution: Adventive: 
<collectingRegion id="49CCF81D2D79B478FE2B168EFA01CC16" box="[483,567,1771,1797]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
, Maui, Molokai, Lanai, Oahu. Extralimital: Nearctic, Neotropical, 
<collectingRegion id="49CCF81D2D79B478FAF1168EFDAECC16" box="[1337,1432,1771,1797]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oriental</collectingRegion>
, Palearctic, Australasian-Oceanian
</paragraph>
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Additional References: 
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FE181751FA5FCC5E" author="Bryan, E. H." box="[464,617,1843,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="25 - 42" refId="ref38330" refString="Bryan, E. H. (1938) Key to the Hawaiian Drosophilidae and descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 10, 25 - 42." type="journal article" year="1938">Bryan (1938)</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FDBD1751FB1ECC5D" author="Momma, E." box="[629,808,1843,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="168" refId="ref43955" refString="Momma, E. (1968) Domestic Drosophila in Hawaii. Drosophila Information Service, 43, 168." type="journal article" year="1968">Momma (1968)</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FCFC1751FC2DCC5D" author="Montgomery, S. L." box="[820,1051,1843,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="65 - 103" refId="ref43975" refString="Montgomery, S. L. (1975) Comparative Breeding Site Ecology and the Adaptive Radiation of Picture-Winged Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 22, 65 - 103." type="journal article" year="1975">Montgomery (1975)</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B0E2D79B478FBEF1756FD35CC5E" author="Zimmerman, E. C." box="[1063,1283,1843,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="131 - 132" refId="ref48243" refString="Zimmerman, E. C. (1938) Two insect immigrants new to the Hawaiian fauna. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 10, 131 - 132." type="journal article" year="1938">Zimmerman (1938)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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