Oribatid Mites (Acari: Oribatida) From Venezuela, I. Microzetid Species
Author
Mahunka, S.
text
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
2005
51
4
287
311
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.12586208
2064-2474
12586208
Cosmozetes damjanovichi
sp. n.
(
Figs 1–4
)
Diagnosis: Rostrum narrowed anteriorly, rostral apex blunt. Lamellae large, with a long, spiniform outer and a short, blunt inner apex. Interlamellar setae arising on the lamellar surface. Sensilli large, with clavate, well spiculate head. Tutorium broad basally, its apex short. Notogastral surface smooth, 9 pairs of nogastral setae present. Epimeral region with two broad transversal bands. Epimeral setae conspicuously long, genital setae short. Aggenital setae absent.
Material
examined:
Holotype
:
Venezuela
,
Parque Nacional Henri Pittier
, seasonal rain forest:
20. 04. 2005
– in and around a forest stream litter and soil. Leg.
CS
.
CSUZDI
& D.
MURÁNYI
(B-36),
1 paratype
from the same sample;
16 paratypes
:
Andes
,
Parque Nacional Sierra Nevada La Mucuy
, mountain rain forest
E of Tabay
,
04. 04. 2005
– in and around a forest stream epifiton mosses. Leg.
CS
.
CSUZDI
& D.
MURÁNYI
(B-16),
1 paratype
: Estado
Mérida
, Parc Nacional Sierra Nevada. Andean montane rainforest dominated by
Decussocarpus
(
Podocarpaceae
) near the cable car station
La Montaña. At
2460 m
alt.
Litter
and mosses. 15.
Febr.
1997.
Coll. S.
&
T
.
PÓCS
(No. 9712).
Holotype
(1683-HO-05) and
16 paratypes
(1683-PO-05): deposited in the
Hungarian Natural History Museum
,
Budapest
, with identification number of the specimens in the
Collection
of
Arachnida
,
2 paratypes
: deposited in the
Muséum
d’histoire naturelle,
Geneva
.
Description – Measurements: Length of body: 244–287 µm, width of body: 154–186 µm.
Prodorsum: Rostrum elongate, slightly tubuliform, like a snout of a pig. Rostral apex bent downwards, beak-shaped in lateral view (
Fig. 4
). Lamellae large, typical for the genus, their anterior part nearly touching medially, not connected by a true translamella. Their surface rugose. Outer apex very long, spiniform, converging medially. Inner apex short, truncate, they are separated by a deep U-shaped incisure from the outer one, bearing the thick and well pilose lamellar setae (
Fig. 1
). The latter dierected outwards, to the outer apices. Spiniform, rarely bent, well spiculate or pilose. Interlamellar setae short and simple, arising on the lamellar surface, laterally. No tuberlce or other protuberances in the interbothridial region. Sensillus long, directed outwards, with a large and well-spiculate head. Bothridium simple, cup shaped.
Figs 1–4.
Cosmozetes damjanovichi
sp. n.
: 1 = body in dorsal view, 2 = body in ventral view, 3 = lamellae of a paratype, 4 = podosoma in lateral view
Lateral part of podosoma (
Fig. 4
): Tutorium wide, strongly dilated basally. Its cusp triangular, short and not covering the insertion of the comparatively short rostral seta, which are located in front of the tutoria. Pedotecta 1 large, covering the acetabulum of leg I. Its surface with some parallel running striae. Discidium broad, custodium short. Above the acetabular region a distinct crest present.
Notogaster: Dorsosejugal suture nearly straight, slightly convex medially. Pteromorphae with some rugae, their distal margin slightly rounded. Along the inner margin some small tubercles present. Notogastral surface without depression or hollow. Nine pairs of notogastral setae of different lengths, setae
c
2
,
h
1
and
p
thin,
c
2
, and
p
much shorter than the others (
Fig. 1
). The remaining setae are also thicker than the previous ones and well pilose. Setae
lm
located far anteriorly, in one line with setae
la.
Ventral regions (
Fig. 2
): Infracapitulum large, its anterior margin convex. Setae
h
, arising laterally, far from each other. The shape of apodemes and epimeral borders typical for this genus, two complete transversal bands (
bo. sej., bo. 4
), and a short part of the third one (
bo. 2
) present. No longitudinal connection between them. Epimeral surface smooth, without polygonal patternt. Epimeral setal formula: 3 – 1 – 3 – 3, setae on epimeres 1 and 2 short. Setae
1c
originating far from pedotecta 1. Setae on epimeres 3 and 4 conspicuously long, with short cilia, their form is shown in
Fig. 2
. Ventral plate distinctly but finely granulate. All genital setae short and smooth. Anogenital setal formula: 6 – 0 – 2 – 3, aggenital setae absent, seate
ad
1
in
postanal position, they are locted very near to each other. Lyrifissure
iad
short, they are present in adanal position.
Legs: Claws of all legs conspicuously long.
Remarks: Very variable species, the length and form of the lamellar apices and the thickening of the sensillar head varying. Its relationships: see after the descriprion of the last
Cosmozetes
species.
Etymology: I dedicate the new species to my friend, Dr.
SÁNDOR
DAMJANOVICH
, the renown biophysicist, the head of the Biological Section of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.