Hipposideridae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
text
2019
2019-10-31
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats
227
258
book chapter
http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808
b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d
978-84-16728-19-0
3739808
59.
Lamotte’s Leaf-nosed Bat
Hipposideros lamottei
French:
Phyllorhine de Lamotte
/
German:
Lamotte-Rundblattnase I
Spanish:
Hiposidérido de Lamotte
Other common names:
Lamotte’s Roundleaf Bat
Taxonomy.
Hipposideros lamottei Brosset, 1985
,
“[Mont] Pierre Richaud,” Mount Nimba Range,
Guinea
.
Hipposideros lamottei
vias formerly included in the
bicolor
species group, but is now placed in the
ruber
species group. Monotypic.
Distribution.
Endemic to Mt
Nimba
, known only from Guinean side.
Descriptive notes.
Head-body 96-103 mm, tail
35—41 mm
, ear
14—17 mm
, hindfoot
8—10 mm
, forearm
55—57 mm
; weight
9—10 g
. Lamotte’s Leaf-nosed Bat has short, rounded wings. Muzzle is relatively short with a large but simple noseleaf that has two lateral leaflets. A frontal sac is present in both sexes, posterior to noseleaf. Intemarial septum does not cover the nares. Ears are separate, and relatively short. Fur is fine and short, brown to dark brown dorsally, slightly lighter ventrally.
Habitat.
Inhabits the transition zone between montane grassland and forest, 500-1400 m above sea level.
Food and Feeding.
No information.
Breeding.
No information.
Activity patterns.
Lamotte’s Leaf-nosed Bat roosts during the day in old mine adits. Echolocation call includes a F component at 119 kHz.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
Lamotte’s Leaf-nosed Bats roost in groups of 50-200 individuals, including both males and females.
Status and Conservation.
Classified as Critically Endangered on 7%g IUCNRed List. Lamotte’s Leaf-nosed Bat is threatened with extinction by mining. It is currently known fromjust three roost sites, all ofwhich are within a mining concession and are due to be excavated. This action could very well result in the extinction of this species.
Bibliography.
Brosset (1985), Decher & Fahr (2005), Denys et a/. (2013), Fahr (
2013m
), Koopman (1989), Koopman eta/. (1995), Monadjem, Richards & Denys (2016), Monadjem, Richards,Taylor, Denys eta/. (2013).