Small Mammals Of The Mayo River Basin In Northern Peru, With The Description Of A New Species Of Sturnira (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)
Author
Velazco, Paúl M.
Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History
Author
Patterson, Bruce D.
Integrative Research Center Field Museum of Natural History
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2019
2019-04-05
2019
429
1
69
journal article
0003-0090
Artibeus
(
Artibeus
)
lituratus
(Olfers, 1818)
VOUCHER MATERIAL:
El Diamante
:
1 adult
female (
MUSM 39125
)
;
Tingana
:
4 adult
females (
FMNH 203426
,
203600
,
203602
;
MUSM 39126
),
6 adult
males (
FMNH 203428
,
203430
,
203598
;
MUSM 39127–39129
)
;
Waqanki
:
3 adult
females (
FMNH 203424
;
MUSM 39123
,
39124
),
4 adult
males (
FMNH 203422
,
203594
,
203596
;
MUSM 39122
)
; see table 10 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: We consulted descriptions and measurements of
Artibeus lituratus
provided by
Goodwin and Greenhall (1961)
,
Swanepoel and Genoways (1979)
,
Davis (1984)
,
Koepcke and Kraft (1984)
,
Handley (1987)
, Brosset and Charles-Dom-
inique (1990),
Marques-Aguiar (1994)
,
Anderson (1997)
,
Simmons and Voss (1998)
,
Rui et al. (1999)
, and
Marchan-Rivadeneira et al. (2012)
. Currently, two subspecies are recognized:
A. l.
lituratus
(south of the Orinoco basin in
Venezuela
, east through the Guianas and southward, east of the Andes in
Colombia
,
Ecuador
,
Brazil
,
Peru
, and
Bolivia
into
Paraguay
and northern
Argentina
) and
A. l. palmarum
(southeastern
Mexico
south to northern and western
Colombia
, northern
Venezuela
,
Trinidad and Tobago
, and Lesser Antilles) (
Marques-Aguiar, 2008
;
Larsen et al., 2013
). Our Mayo River basin specimens exhibit the diagnostic characteristics of the species: large size (FA>63); brown dorsal and ventral pelage; ventral pelage without silver frosting; well-defined white facial stripes; dorsal surface of uropatagium furred; M1 with weakly developed hypocone; and M3 absent (
Marques-Aguiar, 2008
;
Larsen et al., 2013
). Measurements of the Mayo River specimens fall within the ranges reported for the nominate subspecies.
REMARKS: One female (MUSM 39124) that we collected was lactating.