Species of the subtribes Arrenoseiina and Proprioseiopsina (Tribe Amblyseiini) and the tribe Typhlodromipsini (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from sub-Saharan Africa
Author
De Moraes, Gilberto J.
Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo- 13418 - 900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil. E-mail: gjmoraes @ carpa. ciagri. usp. br Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X 134, Queenwood, Pretoria; 0121 South Africa Biological Control Centre for Africa, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, 08 B. P. 0932, Cotonou, Benin, West Africa Dept. Entomology, Smith Hall Room 100, 901 W State Street, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 - 2089; USA
Author
Zannou, Ignace D.
Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo- 13418 - 900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil. E-mail: gjmoraes @ carpa. ciagri. usp. br Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X 134, Queenwood, Pretoria; 0121 South Africa Biological Control Centre for Africa, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, 08 B. P. 0932, Cotonou, Benin, West Africa Dept. Entomology, Smith Hall Room 100, 901 W State Street, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 - 2089; USA
Author
Ueckermann, Eddie A.
Author
Oliveira, Anibal R.
Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo- 13418 - 900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil. E-mail: gjmoraes @ carpa. ciagri. usp. br Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X 134, Queenwood, Pretoria; 0121 South Africa Biological Control Centre for Africa, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, 08 B. P. 0932, Cotonou, Benin, West Africa Dept. Entomology, Smith Hall Room 100, 901 W State Street, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 - 2089; USA
Author
Hanna, Rachid
Author
Yaninek, John S.
text
Zootaxa
2007
2007-04-16
1448
1
1
39
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1448.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1448.1.1
11755334
5077273
10385A17-BFD2-4460-9CAC-2B11114DC576
Proprioseiopsis ovatus
(Garman)
(
Fig. 13
)
Amblyseiopsis ovatus
Garman, 1958: 78
.
Amblyseiulus ovatus
,
Muma, 1961: 278
.
Proprioseiospsis ovatus
,
Moraes
et al.
, 2004: 184
;
Chant & McMurtry, 2005a: 15
.
Proprioseiopsis
(
Proprioseiopsis
)
ovatus
,
Karg, 1989: 208
.
Typhlodromus ovatus
,
Hirschmann, 1962: 19
.
Typhlodromus
(
Amblyseius
)
ovatus
,
Chant, 1959: 90
.
Amblyseius
(
Amblyseius
)
peltatus
Van der Merwe, 1968: 119
(synonymy according to
Tseng, 1983
).
Amblyseius parapeltatus
Wu & Chou, 1981: 274
(synonymy according to
Tseng, 1983
)
Female. (
Specimens
measured.
Ghana
: 4;
Kenya
: 2;
Sierra-Leone
: 1;
Zimbabwe
: 1;
South Africa
:
holotype
and
1 paratype
of
P. peltatus
)
Dorsum. Dorsal shield smooth, 348(324–381) long and 270(227–290) wide. Setae j1 29(28–32), j3 64(57–69), j4 6(4–8), j5 6(5–8), j6 9 (8–10), J5 8(6–10), z2 39(32–44), z4 25(19–34), z5 6(5–8), Z1 21(14– 24), Z4 108(88–120), Z5 88 (67–107), s4 99(91–106),
S2 20
(14–26),
S4 14
(9–16),
S5 10
(9–11), r3 19(16– 21), R1 10(9–11). Setae smooth, except Z4 and Z5 which are serrate.
Venter. Sternal shield reticulate along lateral margins, posterior margin concave; distances between St1- St3 53(50–56), St2-St2 70(63–77). Genital shield mostly smooth, with lateral striae; distance between St5-St5 89(82–96). Ventrianal shield pentagonal, reticulate, anterior margin straight, 109(98–122) long, 108(104–115) wide at level of Zv2 and 90(84–104) wide at level of anus, preanal pores mesad and slightly posterior to Jv2. Ventral setae smooth.
Chelicera. Movable digit 33(32–34) long, with 1 tooth; fixed digit 30(28–32) long, with 5 teeth and a
pilus dentilis
.
Spermatheca. Calyx saccular, 16(13–19) long; atrium small, nodular.
Legs. Sharp-tipped macrosetae; Sge III 28(25–32), Sge IV 58(46–66), Sti IV 41(34–47), St IV 84(77–91). Chaetotaxy: Sge II: 2-2/0, 2/0- 1; Sge III: 1–2/1, 2/0–1.
Specimens examined.
Ghana
:
10 km
E Obuasi,
Ashanti Region
, on unknown plant,
10-XI-1989
, J.S. Yaninek;
1 km
W River Pora, Beposo,
Central Region
, on unknown plant,
12-XI-1989
, J.S. Yaninek; Atimpoku, Adomi Bridge,
Eastern Region
, on unknown plant,
13-XI-1989
, G.J. de Moraes;
23 km
N Otumi,
Chromolaena odorata
,
28-III-1990
, J. Gyemenah.
Kenya
: 27.9 km S
Mombasa
,
Coastal Province
on
Zea mays
,
28- XI-1989
; J.S. Yaninek;
17 km
N Lunga Lunga,
Coastal Province
on
Physalis angula
,
28-XI-1989
, J.S. Yaninek.
Mozambique
: 5.5 km SE Mitili,
Zambezia Province
, on
Tridax procumbens
, 25-IV-01, B. Agboton. Sierra-Leone: Njala University, on
Lantana camara
,
12-XII-1991
, J.S. Yaninek.
USA
:
Holotype
female from Winter Haven,
Florida
, on
Canna
sp
..
South Africa
: Tzaneen,
Limpopo Province
, from
Vernonia stipulacea
,
19-II-1965
, M.K.P. Smith Meyer (
holotype
and
paratype
of
P. peltatus
); Machadodorp,
Mpumalanga Province
, from
Pennisetum clandestinum
,
17-I-1977
, E.A. Ueckermann;
Zimbabwe
: Triangle, from
Cynodon dactylon
,
03-XI-1969
, M.K.P. Smith Meyer.
Remarks.
Proprioseiopsis peltatus
was synonymized with
P. ovatus
by
Tseng (1983)
. The measurements of specimens from
South Africa
and other sub-Saharan African countries examined in this study are intermediate to those given by
Moraes & McMurtry (1983)
for the
holotypes
of
Proprioseiopsis cannaensis
(
Muma, 1962
)
and
P. ovatus
. The spermathecae of the specimens considered in this study also seem intermediate to those shown by
Moraes & McMurtry (1983)
for the
holotypes
of those species. It seems that
P. ovatus
could also be a senior synonym of
P. cannaensis
as admitted by
Muma &
Denmark
(1969)
.
World distribution.
Brazil
,
Costa Rica
,
Cuba
,
Ecuador
,
Egypt
,
Ghana
, Hawaii,
Honduras
,
Kenya
,
Philippines
,
Puerto Rico
,
Sierra Leone
,
South Africa
,
Taiwan
,
USA
and
Zimbabwe
.