A taxonomic monograph of the liphistiid spider genus Heptathela, endemic to Japanese islands
Author
Xu, Xin
Author
Ono, Hirotsugu
Author
Kuntner, Matjaz
Author
Liu, Fengxiang
Author
Li, Daiqin
text
ZooKeys
2019
888
1
50
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494
1313-2970-888-1
B995C05697EC41A49012B58F9D3AFDC1
F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE
Heptathela kubayama
sp. nov.
Fig. 17
Type material.
Holotype
: JAPAN · ♀; Okinawa-ken, Iheyajima Island, Mt. Kubayama Nature Conservation Area;
27.09N
,
128.02E
; alt. 85 m; 26 December 2012; D. Li, F.X. Liu and X. Xu leg.; XUX-2012-486.
Paratypes
: JAPAN · 8 ♀♀; same data as for holotype; XUX-2012-479, 481 to 485, 487 to 488.
Diagnosis.
Females of
H. kubayama
sp. nov. can be distinguished from those of
H. gayozan
sp. nov. and
H. mae
sp. nov. by paired receptacular clusters with short genital stalks (
Fig. 17
A-B
).
Heptathela kubayama
sp. nov. can also be diagnosed from all other Okinawa group
Heptathela
species by the following unique nucleotide substitutions in the standard DNA barcode alignment: G (239), G (329), G (353), C (359), G (443), G (602), G (647).
Figure 17.
Female genital anatomy of
Heptathela kubayama
sp. nov.
A, C
2486 (holotype, short for XUX-2012-486)
B, D
2482
A, B
vulva dorsal view
C, D
vulva ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
Description.
Female
(Holotype). Carapace brown; opisthosoma light brown, with dark brown tergites close to each other; cheliceral groove with 12 pronounced denticles; six spinnerets. Measurements: BL 10.20, CL 4.89, CW 4.18, OL 4.90, OW 3.60; ALE> PLE> PME> AME; palp 8.25 (2.82 + 1.45 + 1.80 + 2.18), leg I 9.66 (3.10 + 1.70 + 1.81 + 1.90 + 1.15), leg II 8.90 (2.90 + 1.55 + 1.75 + 1.70 + 1.00), leg III 9.59 (2.81 + 1.65 + 1.60 + 2.13 + 1.40), leg IV 13.67 (4.25 + 2.00 + 2.00 + 3.54 + 1.88).
Female genitalia
.
A pair of depressions on the ventro-lateral part of the genital atrium (
Fig. 17C, D
). A pair of receptacular clusters along the anterior margin of bursa copulatrix, divided into two parts, with several granules; with short genital stalks (
Fig. 17
A-D
).
Male.
Unknown.
Etymology.
The species epithet, a noun in apposition, refers to the type locality.
Distribution.
The species is endemic to the Japanese island Iheyajima (
Fig. 1C
).