Checklist, new records, and taxonomic annotations of freshwater thecate dinoflagellate (Dinophyceae) in Colombia
Author
Bustamante-Gil, Carolina
Grupo de Limnología Básica y Experimental y Biología y Taxonomía Marina, Instituto de Biología, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Author
Boltovskoy, Andrés
Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, (UNLP) / CIC-BA, La Plata, Argentina.
Author
Rengefors, Karin
Aquatic Ecology, Department of Biology, Ecology Building, Lund University, Sweden.
Author
Tavera, Rosaluz
0000-0003-3921-1326
Laboratorio Algas Continentales, Ecología y Taxonomía. Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. r _ tavera @ ciencias. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3921 - 1326
r_tavera@ciencias.unam.mx
Author
Amat, Eduardo
Grupo de Investigación Bioforense, Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Forenses, Tecnológico de Antioquia Institución Universitaria, Medellín, Colombia.
Author
Ramírez-Restrepo, Jhon J.
0000-0001-7644-9494
Grupo de Limnología Básica y Experimental y Biología y Taxonomía Marina, Instituto de Biología, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. & johnra 77 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7644 - 9494
johnra77@gmail.com
text
Phytotaxa
2021
2021-06-29
509
2
135
167
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.509.2.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.509.2.1
1179-3163
5426087
Peridiniopsis quadridens
(F.Stein) Bourrelly (1968: 9)
.
Figure 11
Basionym:
Peridinium quadridens
Stein (1883: 11)
Synonym:
Glenodinium quadridens
in J. Schiller (1935: 117)
Cell shape: Pentagonal, slightly compressed dorsoventrally, with bilateral symmetry in apical view.
Thecal characteristics: Tabulation, Po, 5ʹ, 1a, 7ʹʹ, 6C, 5S, 5ʹʹʹ, 2ʹʹʹʹ. Conical epitheca, longer than the hypotheca. The only anterior intercalary plate symmetrically located in the dorsal side (
Fig. 11B
). Rounded hypotheca, with spines.
FIGURE 11.
Peridiniopsis quadridens
.
A.
Epitheca plates, ventral view.
B.
Epitheca plates, dorsal view.
Cingulum and sulcus: Cingulum slightly displaced, descendent. The sulcus penetrates slightly in the epitheca (
Fig. 11A
).
Locality: Guatapé reservoir North-west
Colombia
.
Comments: This is the first record of the species in
Colombia
. Measurements and detailed diagnostic characters were not possible to perform, due to the low number of specimens found. Identification was based on the presence of five apical plates and a single anterior intercalary plate in one empty theca.
World distribution: Europe,
USA
, and
New Zealand
(
Moestrup & Calado 2018
).