An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China Author Li, Yicheng College of Agricultural and Biotechnology, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi 417000, China. Author He, Yanbiao College of Agricultural and Biotechnology, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi 417000, China. & Loudi Institute of Agricultural Science, Loudi 417000, China. Author Chen, Huayan Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. text Zootaxa 2024 2024-06-11 5468 1 75 111 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3 journal article 298600 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3 4c8198d6-b82c-4ff2-96f9-912012d39e7b 1175-5326 11614335 07BEBC41-572F-42E7-9B98-83A88467CF9C 2.1 Genus Aulacus Jurine, 1807 Aulacus : Jurine, 1807: 89 [descr.]; Blanchard, 1840: 300 [in key]; Bradley, 1908: 120 [in key]; Kieffer, 1912: 344 [in key], 370–376 [12 spp., descr]; Hedicke, 1939: 4 [in catalog]; Konishi, 1990: 638–641 [in key, revision of the genus Aulacus of Japan ]; Alekseev, 1995: 39 [spp. of Russian Far East]; Smith, 2001: 268–277 [catalog of genus Aulacus ]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 27–59 [phylogeny and generic concepts of Aulacidae ]; Chen et al ., 2016: 80 [in key]. Type species: Aulacus striatus Jurine. Number of valid species from China : 5. (1) Aulacus flavigenis Alekseev, 1986 Aulacus flavigenis Alekseev, 1986: 17 [descr.]; Sun & Sheng, 2007b: 121 [in key]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 56 [in checklist]; Sundukov & Lelej, 2015: 108-111 [descr., figs. 7, 8, 15, 16, 27]; Chen et al ., 2016: 80 [in key], 81 [diag.], 119 [fig. 122, distribution map]. Aulacus salicius : Sun & Sheng, 2007b: 122 [in key], 122–124 [descr., SFPS ]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 56 [in checklist]; Smith & Tripotin, 2011: 520 [diag.], 521 [figs. 1–5]. Synonymized by Sundukov & Lelej 2015 . Distribution. China ( Heilongjiang ), South Korea , Russia ( Alekseev 1986 ; Sun & Sheng 2007b ; Smith & Tripotin 2011 ; Sundukov & Lelej 2015 ; Chen et al . 2016 ). Biology. Host: Xiphydria palaeanarctica Semenov-Tian-Shanskij ( Hymenoptera , Xiphydriidae ) ( Smith & Tripotin 2011 ), Xiphydria popovi Semenov-Tian-Shanskij & Gussakovskij ( Sun & Sheng 2007b ). (2) Aulacus magnus Chen, Turrisi & Xu, 2016 Aulacus magnus : Chen et al ., 2016: 80 [in key], 81–83[descr., figs 1–12, holotype , ♀ , IZCAS , IOZE1903950 ] . Distribution. China ( Hainan ) ( Chen et al . 2016 ). Biology. Host unknown. (3) Aulacus schoenitzeri Turrisi, 2005 Aulacus schoenitzeri : Turrisi, 2005: 798–799 [desc.; holotype , ♀ , OLML ], 803[figs. 1–4]; Sun & Sheng 2007b: 121 [in key]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 56 [in checklist]; Chen et al ., 2016: 80 [in key], 83–84 [diag.], 119 [figs. 122, distribution map]. Distribution. China ( Shaanxi ) ( Turrisi 2005 ; Chen et al . 2016 ). Biology. Host unknown. (4) Aulacus sinensis (He & Chen, 2002) Aulacus erythrogaster : He et al. , 2002: 149 [in key], 149–150 [descr. fig. 1, holotype , ♀ , ZJU , No.903191], Sun & Sheng, 2007b: 122 [in key]. Aulacus sinensis : He & Chen, 2007: 66 [replacement name for Aulacus erythrogaster He & Chen, 2002 ]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 56 [in checklist]; Turrisi, 2013: 327 [in key], 332–333 [distribution and remarks]; Chen et al ., 2016: 80 [in key], 84–85[diag.], 119 [distribution map]. Distribution. China ( Zhejiang ) ( He et al . 2002 ; Chen et al . 2016 ). Biology. Host unknown. (5) Aulacus striatus Jurine, 1807 Aulacus striatus : Jurine, 1807: 89–90 [descr.]; Sun & Sheng 2007b: 122 [in key], 124 [ 1♀ , specimen stored at Nankai University ]; Turrisi et al ., 2009: 56 [in checklist]; Broad & Livermore, 2014: 2 [in list]; Chen et al ., 2016: 85 [diag., the status of this species in China unclear], 119 [fig. 122, distribution map]. Distribution. China ( Inner Mongolia ), Europe ( Jurine 1807 ; Sun & Sheng 2007b ; Broad & Livermore 2014 ; Chen et al . 2016 ). Biology. Unknown.