A review of the genus Saccharicoccus Ferris, 1950 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) in China, with description of a new species
Author
Zhang, Jiang-Tao
Author
Wu, Bo-Wen
Author
Wu, San-An
text
Zootaxa
2018
4375
1
127
135
journal article
30940
10.11646/zootaxa.4375.1.7
134ac4d9-fdac-43b5-b55c-c2ce10175a01
1175-5326
1158209
9641C302-7076-4488-BDA9-459F9B2C08E4
Saccharicoccus sacchari
(
Cockerell, 1895
)
Dactylopius sacchari
Cockerell 1895
: 195
.
Pseudococcus sacchari
(
Cockerell): Cockerell 1902
: 252
.
Erium sacchari
(Cockerell)
:
Lindinger 1935
: 122
.
Trionymus praegrandis
James 1936
: 200
.
Trionymus sacchari
(Cockerell)
:
Zimmerman 1948
: 266
.
Saccharicoccus sacchari
(Cockerell)
:
Ferris 1950
: 217
;
Wang 1982
: 98
, 2001: 91;
Tao 1989
: 58
;
Tang 1992
: 217
;
Danzig & Gavrilov-Zimin 2015
: 94
–95.
Material examined
, all from CHINA, detailed latitudes and longitudes unknown. Five adult females (on 1 slide), Fujian, Zhangzhou City, on
Saccharum sinense
(Poaceae)
,
19.vii.2010
, coll. Yan-Biao He; 5 adult females (on 1 slide), Guangdong, Zhanjiang City, on
S. sinense
,
17.vi.2010
, coll. Yan-Biao He.
Host-plants.
Saccharicoccus sacchari
is only known on
Poaceae
. In
China
, it has been recorded on
Imperata cylindrica
,
Miscanthus
sp.,
M. sinensis
,
Oryza sativa
,
Saccharum officinarum
,
S. sinense
and
Sorghum bicolor
(
Wang 1981
,
1982
,
2001
;
Yang 1982
;
Tang 1992
; Wu 2009, 2009a;
Tsai 2011
).
Distribution.
Afrotropical, Australasian, Nearctic, Neotropical,
Oriental
and Palaearctic. In
China
:
Fujian
,
Guangdong
,
Guangxi
,
Guizhou
,
Hainan
,
Hubei
,
Hunan
,
Jiangxi
,
Sichuan
,
Taiwan
,
Tibet
,
Yunnan
and
Zhejiang
provinces (
Wang 1981
,
1982
,
2001
;
Yang 1982
;
Tang 1992
; Wu 2009, 2009a;
Tsai 2011
).
Biology.
Saccharicoccus sacchari
is always hidden under the leaf sheaths of its host-plants; each female lays 300–400 eggs in an ovisac. The eggs hatch in 3–5 days and complete development in 20–30 days. This mealybug is one of the most important pests of sugarcane in the sugarcane-growing regions in Guangxi (
Zhou
et al.
1999
;
Qin
et al.
2013
).