A revision of the Afrotropical species of Pachylophus Loew (Diptera: Chloropidae) and some related Ovoviviparous genera Author Deeming, John C. text Zootaxa 2018 2018-09-17 4482 1 1 51 journal article 29184 10.11646/zootaxa.4482.1.1 72a80b13-e18f-4dc3-bec2-bb20d17f0e5f 1175-5326 1454415 79FECD6E-5192-45C3-9B46-4E6817366F64 Pachylophus lugens Loew, 1860 ( Plate 9 , Figs 38, 39) Pachylophus lugens Loew, 1860 : 97 Described from South Africa , this species is further known from Chad , Nigeria , Ethiopia , East Africa, Zaire and Madagascar . The immature stages were described by Deeming (1977: 326–327) from shoots of Leersia hexandra . Material : 7♂ 4♀ , with individual puparia N. NIGERIA : Zaria, Samaru, ex shoots Leersia hexandra xii.1972 – i.1973 , J.C. Deeming ; 5♂ 8♀ , Bauchi , pond with Oryza barthii , 1–12.iv.1990 , J.C. Deeming ; 1♂ 2♀ , same data but 1–7.iii.1997 ; 1♂ , GAMBIA : W. Division , Abuko Forest Reserve, 25.xi.1993 , C.E. Dyte ; 2♂ 1♀ , same data but 16.xi.1993 , J.C. Deeming (all in NMWC ) ; 2♀ , W. Div. , Kombo Distr. , Lamin Bridge , rice field near Lamin Bolan , tidal waterway, on young rice, 2.ix.1997 , D.J. Mann ( OUM & MAFY ) ; 2♂ , Abuko , 3.iv.1977 , ( X84 ) ; 4♂ 10♀ , ETHIOPIA : Shewa Distr. , River Awash Wenz S. of Nazret , 15.iii.1995 , M. v. Tschirnhaus , ( X1015 ) ( ZSM ) ; 10♂ 3♀ , KENYA : Nature reserve NNW of Isiolo , 17.iii.1970 , (X332), all M. v. Tschirnhaus ( ZSM ) ; 1♀ , S. Embu , Wangeru , rice area, 16.iv.1983 , K . A . Spencer ; 1♀ , Kikuyu , marsh, 17.iv.1983 , K . A . Spencer ; 6♂ 3♀ , Kasarani , 10– 11.viii.1989 , J.W. Ismay ; 3♂ 1♀ , Kisumu , c. 1000m , rice plot in marshland, 27.x.2004 , M.R. Wilson (all in NMWC ) ; 1♀ , same data ( OUM ) ; 9♂ 21♀ , Nairobi , 9–13.xii.1970 , A .E. Stubbs ; 9♂ 14♀ , same data but 7.i.1971 ; 12♂ 12♀ , Nairobi , Karura Forest , 9–13.xii.1970 , A .E. Stubbs ; 3♂ 2♀ , TANZANIA : S. Pare Mtns. , hillside above Gonja , c. 3000 ft ., 12–16.vi.1974 , D. Hollis ; 1♂ , ANGOLA : Salazar , mango orchard, 9.iii.1972 , BMSAE ; 1♀, S. AFRICA: Natal, Durban, vii.1948 , J.C. Faure (all in NHMUK).