A taxonomic revision of the species of Licea subg. Licea (Myxomycetes)
Author
Basanta, Diana Wrigley De
0000-0002-7700-8399
Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid (Spain). & dwbasanta @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7700 - 8399
Author
Mier, Carlos De
0009-0008-1431-4410
Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid (Spain). & cmier @ rjb. csic. es, https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0008 - 1431 - 4410
Author
Lado, Carlos
0000-0002-6135-2873
Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid (Spain). & lado @ rjb. csic. es, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6135 - 2873
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-12-06
629
2
95
128
https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.629.2.1/51333
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.629.2.1
1179-3163
10276047
17.
Licea nannengae
Pando & Lado, Mycotaxon
31(2): 299 (1988)
Figs. 14A–I
Sporophores sporocarpic, scattered to gregarious, sessile. Sporocarps subglosose,
0.05–0.2 mm
diam., ridged, dark brown to yellow ochraceous. Peridium double, outer layer gelatinous, covered with refuse material, inner translucent and iridescent very thin, pale olive, smooth; dehiscence along ridges into platelets and lobes leaving a shiny base. Spores free, dark brown in mass, olivaceous brown by TL (
Fig. 14F
), with a pale area, wall thick with thinner area, globose, 9.5–13.5 µm diam., smooth. By SEM the inner peridium surface is densely warted, with some warts joined in a loose reticulum, right up to the platelet margins (
Figs. 14G–H
), with no prominent outgrowths; the epispore is smooth with a thinner area appearing wrinkled (
Fig. 14 I
).
FIGURE 13.
Licea morchelloides
.
A–D (NENB 13887, BR5020071552630, Isotype). A. Slide. B–D. platelets and spores by TL. Scale bars: B–D = 10 µm.
Material examined
:
Holotypus
.
SPAIN
. Soria, Cubillos, 30TWM0421,
1080 m
, corteza de
Juniperus thurifera
cultivado en cámara húmeda,
26-III-1986
, 246 Pando (MA-Fungi 16056)!.
Habitat:
bark of living trees.
Distribution:
Norway
(?),
Lithuania
,
Russian Federation
,
Ireland
,
Germany
,
Spain
,
Kazakhstan
,
Mexico
,
Cuba
,
Argentina
.
Icon.:
Pando & Lado (1988: 300,
Fig. 1
),
Lado & Pando (1997: 122
, Figs. 32a–b),
Johannesen & Vetlesen (2020: 77
, Figs. 39A–C as
Licea
cf.
nannengae
),
Nannenga-Bremekamp (2022: 533
,
Fig. 17
).
Notes. This species was described as having a smooth inner surface of the inner peridium by TL. However, by SEM, which was not available at the time of the description, the inner peridium looks densely warted (
Fig. 14H
). In the collection of the
holotype
, that is marked with arrows (14A), we have found sporocarps of a different species mixed in with
L. nannengae
Pando & Lado
, with an almost smooth peridium and spiny spores. This may have lead to misidentification, such as reports from Colorado (
Novozhilov
et al.
2003
) and
Madagascar
(Wrigley de Basanta
et al.
2013) with a SEM image showing ornamented spores, and could affect distribution data.
Licea nannengae
resembles
L. belmontiana
Nann.
-Bremek., however that species has darker brown sporocarps, not yellowish brown (compare
Fig. 4C
with
Fig. 14B
taken with the same optical instruments). The spores of
L. belmontiana
are lighter brown and not olivaceous and the inner peridial markings, as seen by SEM, are different in each species. In addition, the spores of
L. belmontiana
are ornamented, as seen by SEM, whereas those of
L. nannengae
are entirely smooth.
L. denudescens
H.W. Keller & T.E. Brooks
differs from
L. nannengae
by darker, larger sporocarps (
0.2–0.4 mm
diam. vs.
0.05–0.2 mm
diam.), sporocarps lacking ridges, and by darker spores.