The fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Madeira archipelago with the description of a new Oedosphenella Frey Author Penado, Andreia Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, PT- 1749 - 016 Lisbon, Portugal Author Smit, John European Invertebrate Survey-the Netherlands / Naturalis Biodiversity Center, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, the Netherlands https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1568 - 5183 Author Aguiar, António Franquinho Laboratório de Qualidade Agrícola, Secretaria Regional de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural, PT- 9135 - 372 Camacha, Madeira, Portugal & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9572 - 2967 Author Cravo, Délia Laboratório de Qualidade Agrícola, Secretaria Regional de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural, PT- 9135 - 372 Camacha, Madeira, Portugal & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1804 - 9665 Author Rego, Carla Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, PT- 1749 - 016 Lisbon, Portugal & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8005 - 4508 Author Santos, Renata Tagis-Centro de Conservação das Borboletas de Portugal, PT- 7480 - 152 Avis, Portugal. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2026 - 0702 Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, University of Azores, PT- 9700 - 042 Angra do Heroísmo, Azores, Portugal. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9087 - 091 X Author Boieiro, Mário text Zootaxa 2020 2020-07-13 4810 3 559 575 journal article 9283 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.11 34fa910e-bd20-460f-8343-cb7097ba4126 1175-5326 3943840 9A5ECB45-189F-47D3-9300-E19DF643EBCA Sphenella marginata (Fallén, 1814) Material examined . Madeira : Calheta ( 1 female ) : Ponta de São Lourenço ( 1 male ) ; Porto Santo : Cabeço da Ponta ( 1 male ) ; Morenos ( 1 female , 6 males ) . Remarks. This species naturally occurs in the Palearctic, from Europe to Afghanistan ( Norrbom et al . 1999 ). Adults are usually found in dry habitats, where their larvae feed exclusively on Senecio plants ( Smit 2006 ; Mohamadzade Namin & Nozari 2012 ). It is an uncommon species in the Madeira archipelago, restricted to the south of Madeira Island. There was only one published record for Porto Santo ( Smit 2006 ), but we confirmed its presence in two additional locations.