The oldest fossil Ochodaeidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) from the Middle Jurassic of China
Author
Ren, Dong
text
Zootaxa
2010
2553
65
68
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.196844
2fb3fe46-d3e3-4cda-a575-b7a8caa1b5d4
1175-5326
196844
Mesochodaeus daohugouensis
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 1
,
2
)
Holotype
: CNU-COL-NN2009728, imprint of dorsal view, with good visible antennal club and left middle leg.
Etymology:
The name of the new species is given for the locality where the fossil was collected.
Description
: Body length
11.05 mm
(excluding the apex of pygidium). Labrum bilobed. Anterior margin of clypeus nearly straight. Head slightly wider than long. Frons with two tubercles at anterior margin. Pronotum emarginate laterally, with arcuate lateral edges. Scutellum triangular. Elytra with striae, slightly wider than prothorax. Mesotibia distinctly longer than mesotarsus. Mesotarsomere 1 somewhat longer than mesotarsomeres 2 and 3 combined.
FIGURE 1.
Photograph of the holotype of
Mesochodaeus daohugouensis
.
FIGURE 2.
Mesochodaeus daohugouensis
holotype, dorsal view.
FIGURES 3–5.
Mesozoic (Lower Cretaceous)
Ochodaeidae
: 3—
Cretochodaeus mongolicus
; 4—
C. striatus
; 5—
Lithochodaeus cretaceus
.
Measurements:
Body length
11.05 mm
(excluding the apex of pygidium); width of head
2.5 mm
; median length of pronotum
2.5 mm
, width
4.7 mm
; elytron length at least
7.1 mm
, width
3.4 mm
; mesotibia length
2.3 mm
; mesotarsus length
1.9 mm
.
Remark:
A comparison and diagnosis of the new species with other Mesozoic
Ochodaeidae
is given in the key below.