Endogean and cavernicolous Coleoptera of the Balkans. XVII. A new species of the genus Speluncarius Reitter, 1886 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalinae, Pterostichini) from Croatia
Author
Hlaváč, Peter
Author
Lakota, Ján
Author
Čeplík, Dávid
text
Zootaxa
2016
4161
1
137
140
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.10
98a4b1ea-51e4-4aaa-9af9-50e5c3520506
1175-5326
263670
341B17B3-B11F-4A4D-9E95-394B358C78EA
Speluncarius
(
s. str.
)
biokovensis
n. sp.
(
Figs. 1, 5
)
Material
examined:
HOLOTYPE
,
1♂
:
Croatia
,
Biokovo Mts.
,
Jujnovići
,
Kozica
,
Spila
2, 29.4.–
15.10.2014
,
cave traps
,
B. Jalžić
,
P. Bregović
leg., (white label, printed) /
HOLOTYPE
Speluncarius
(s. str.)
biokovensis
,
n. sp.
,
J. Lakota
,
D. Čeplík
&
P. Hlaváč
det. 2016 (red label, printed), (
CNHM
)
; PARATYPES, 3♂:
1♂
: the same data as Holotype
;
1♂
: the same data as
Holotype
, but
1.4.2016
,
B. Jalžić
leg.
;
1♂
:
Croatia
,
Dalmatia
,
Biokovo Mts.
,
Jujnovići
,
Jujnovića
špilja (cave),
15.10.2014
,
J. Lakota
leg. (white labels, printed) /
PARATYPE
Speluncarius
(s. str.)
biokovensis
,
n. sp.
,
J. Lakota
,
D. Čeplík
&
P. Hlaváč
det. 2016 (red labels, printed), (
CDC
,
CPH
,
CJL
)
.
Description.
Body (
Figs. 1, 5
) dark brownish-black, legs, antennae and maxillary palpi lighter, brown to reddishbrown, body length
10.5 – 12.5 mm
. Head large and robust, ratio HL/HW = 1.05. Labrum projecting anteriad, with 5–6 setae on anterior margin which is almost straight. Clypeus with one lateral seta on each side. Mandibles large, wide, as long as 2/3 of length of head (excl. mandibles). Eyes completely absent. Paraorbital sulci well-defined, with two supraorbital setae, first seta located above middle, second seta above end of supraorbital striae. Pronotum slightly wider than long, ratio: PL/PW = 0.86, widest in anterior fifth of length, evenly tapered posteriad, anterior margin almost straight, with dense, gold fringe of setae on margin and with one long anterolateral seta on each side located in anterior fifth of pronotum length, posterior margin clearly concave, with two shallow basal impression reaching third of pronotal length, disc of pronotum with shallow, but well-defined median line, anterior angles sharp, strongly projecting anteriad, posterior angles sharp, posterolateral setae wanting. Elytra subparallel, slightly expanded posteriad, widest in middle, humeri evenly rounded, ratio EL/EW = 1.90, with subconvex interstriae, third interstria with three dorsal and one preapical pore, interstria 5 with 4–5 pores. Elytral margin bearing a series of umbilicate pores, pores denser in preapical and apical part, asymmetrically situated, distances vary between left and right elytron. Left elytron with 5 (6) humeral, 2 (3) medial and 8 subapical pores, right elytron with 6 (7) humeral, 3 medial and 7 (8) subapical pores. Scutellum welldefined, subtriangular, moderately vaulted, parascutellar striae missing. Legs long, lacking any modification. Aedeagus (
Fig. 5
) with median lobe in lateral view strongly curved with apical lobe slender and sharp, right paramere long, slender and obtuse at apex.
Sexual dimorphism.
Female unknown.
Differential diagnosis.
Speluncarius biokovensis
differs from all other Dinaric species of the genus by characters given in key below.
Etymology.
Locotypic, named after Biokovo Mountains, central Dalmatia,
Croatia
.
Distribution.
So far known only from two close (distance about
500 m
) caves, Jujnovića špilja and špilja Spila
2 in
the south-eastern part of Biokovo.
Speluncarius
(s. str.)
anophthalmus
Reitter, 1886
(
Figs. 2, 6
)
Redescription.
Sciaky, 1982
: 17.
Material
studied.
7♂
,
2♀
: BiH,
Herzegovina
,
Orjen Mts.
,
Bijela
gora Mt.,
Milanov
ocjek,
30.5.2004
,
J. Lakota
leg. (
CJL
)
;
3♂
,
1♀
:
Herzegovina
,
Bijela
gora mountains, under the stones,
30.5.2004
,
D. Čeplík
leg. (
CDC
)
;
1♀
:
Jugoslavija
,
Hercegovina
, pečina kod
Kaladurdeviči
(cave) pr.
Kaladurdeviči
,
Dubrovnik
env.,
19.6.1991
,
R. Udržal
leg., (
CJL
)
;
1♀
:
SW Hercegovina
,
Popovo
polje,
Zavala
env., pećina
Orlica
(cave),
11.6.2000
,
R. Mlejnek
leg., (
CJL
)
;
1♀
: BiH,
Herzegovina
,
Trebinje
env.,
Petrina Mts., Matuličeva
pečina (cave),
16.9.2003
,
J. Lakota
leg., (
CJL
)
;
2♀
:
Hercegovina
,
Trebinje
,
Matulici
cave 16.09.0 3,
D. Čeplík
leg. (
CDC
)
;
1♀
:
Herzegovina-Trebinje
,
Trebinjska Suma
,
Taluža
jama 16.4.0 6,
D. Čeplík
leg. (
CDC
)
.
Distribution.
BiH (Trebinje, Popovo polje, Orjen),
Montenegro
(Orjen, Krivošije).