Cricetidae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
Author
Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
text
2017
2017-11-30
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II
204
535
book chapter
80832
10.5281/zenodo.6707142
ab66b2b7-9544-4411-bf61-5bc3651d7bca
978-84-16728-04-6
6707142
373.
Santa Marta Rice Rat
Nephelomys maculiventer
French:
Néphélomys de Santa Marta
/
German:
Santa-Marta-Reisratte
/
Spanish:
Rata arrocera de Santa Marta
Other common names:
Santa Marta Nephelomys
Taxonomy.
Oryzomys maculiventer J. A. Allen, 1899
,
Sierra El
Libano
,
6000 ft
, Santa Marta,
Magdalena
,
Colombia
.
C. Cardenas in 2017 concluded that N.
maculiventer
was a junior synonym of N.
meridensis
. Monotypic.
Distribution.
Known only from slopes of Sierra
Nevada
de Santa Marta and Serrania de Perija, N Colombia.
Descriptive notes.
Head-body 127-180 mm, tail 148-194 mm, ear 19 mm (dry), hindfoot 28-36 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Santa Marta Rice Rat is medium-large, with full, long, and soft pelage. Dorsum is tawny rufous, varied with black tipped hairs, and brighter and lighter tawny on sides; top of head is darker and less tawny than dorsum; nose and sides of face to eyes are gray; underparts are pure white; ventral pelage has patches of single-colored hairs on almost all specimens; forearm and manus are pure white to above elbow; hindfeet are gray, with tinge of fulvous, especially proximally; ears are large, brown, nearly naked on both surfaces except on anterior bases externally; and tail is usually unicolored. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 66, FN = 112.
Habitat.
Montane and cloud forests at elevations of 900-2600 m.
Food and Feeding.
No information.
Breeding.
No information.
Activity patterns.
No information.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
No information.
Status and Conservation.
Not assessed on The [UCN Red List.
Bibliography.
Allen (1899b), Cardenas (2017), Gardner & Patton (1976), Musser & Williams (1985), Percequillo (2015).