<document id="163205F835E7B7693725E1E857A41BB1" ID-CLB-Dataset="3574" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5067.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="937e9cfe-ea1e-4891-b147-91ab13a31d78" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5681919" ID-ZooBank="F64E5226-B4DD-44A3-A83E-E05928B82F4B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636617232589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Diago-Toro, María F., García-Cobos, Daniela, Brigante-Luna, Giovanni D. &amp; Vásquez-Restrepo, Juan D." docDate="2021" docId="03C787E7C31DFF94FF419BAB5A8F4315" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5067.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5067 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alopoglossus bicolor" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="FFFEFF9FC31BFF92FFD69B3C5E13410C" masterDocTitle="Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae &amp; Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="383" updateTime="1699468217192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="019AC4F5992AEE2EA7D23D9E818953FC">Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae &amp; Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="448F0EA8B3A38D389B5EF3CBBC76BAA8">Diago-Toro, María F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4463D8E67143B26AA87BF17C45F5D227">Programa de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Quindío, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E0A45C059F2253767952F2DA77F172A2">García-Cobos, Daniela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4E7746CE112A620B7AEB6898B3F396D9">Brigante-Luna, Giovanni D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46D5699BB0168535B58A7FE65ABDA1D4">Grupo de investigación de Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Herpetología, Programa de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6823 - 2383</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1EF0925789009F7EEEE031036E5C8F94">Vásquez-Restrepo, Juan D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C787E7C31DFF94FF419BAB5A8F4315" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5699669" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190305915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5699669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787E7C31DFF94FF419BAB5A8F4315" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787E7C31DFF94FF419BAB5A8F4315" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1C31DFF94FF419BAB5C4741BD" blockId="6.[151,596,151,178]" box="[151,596,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<heading id="D099819DC31DFF94FF419BAB5C4741BD" bold="true" box="[151,596,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FF419BAB5C4741BD" authority="(Werner, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,596,151,178]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FF419BAB5C4741BD" bold="true" box="[151,596,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FF419BAB5F8041BE" bold="true" box="[151,403,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Alopoglossus bicolor</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C31DFF94FE749BAB5C5F41BD" author="Werner, F." box="[418,588,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" pagination="301 - 311" refId="ref19919" refString="Werner, F. (1916) Bemerkungen uber einige niedere Wirbeltiere der Anden von Kolumbien mit Beschreibungen neuer Arten. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 47, 301 - 311." type="journal article" year="1916">Werner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374657AC31DFF94FF419BE35D294085" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD136F1C31DFF94FF419BE35DFB4011" blockId="6.[151,1437,223,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FF419BE35F2041F5" bold="true" box="[151,307,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Distribution:</emphasis>
Endemic to 
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, along the upper 
<collectingRegion id="49AAF813C31DFF94FD389BE35D7941F5" box="[750,874,223,249]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
River Valley and the adjacent Cordillera Oriental, including its eastern foothill in the 
<collectingRegion id="49AAF813C31DFF94FDC99A385CCD4011" box="[543,734,259,286]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Meta department</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C31DFF94FD3A9A3F5D654011" author="Harris, D. M." box="[748,886,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" pagination="226 - 275" refId="ref16767" refString="Harris, D. M. (1994) Review of the Teiid Lizard Genus Ptychoglossus. Herpetological Monographs, 8, 226 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1467082" type="journal article" year="1994">Harris 1994</bibRefCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13552A74C31DFF94FC549A3F5DC84011" box="[898,987,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1370,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution maps for the cis-Andean microteiid lizards in Colombia (Alopoglossidae + Gymnophthalmidae). Circles are examined specimens, while squares are records from literature (see Supplementary Files for specific references). Red arrows indicate new records for Colombia. Black arrows show a zoom in to regions where several records overlap. The light green shadow indicates the Orinoco River basin, and the dark green the Amazon River basin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5681929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5681929/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136F1C31DFF94FF119A1B5D294085" blockId="6.[151,1437,223,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FF119A1B5F91404D" bold="true" box="[199,386,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Similar species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FE5F9A1B5C65404D" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[393,630,295,321]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FE5F9A1B5C65404D" box="[393,630,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Alopoglossus bicolor</emphasis>
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can be easily distinguished from all other sympatric and similar species of the genus due to the lack of prefrontal scales (present in 
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FCE09A775B564069" box="[822,1349,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FCE09A775DDE4069" authorityName="Duellman" authorityYear="1973" box="[822,973,331,357]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atriventris">A. atriventris</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FC0E9A775A974069" box="[984,1156,331,357]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="avilapiresae">A. avilapiresae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FB469A775B564069" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1168,1349,331,357]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevifrontalis">A. brevifrontalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FA529A775EE74085" baseAuthorityName="O'Shaughnessy" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buckleyi">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FA529A775EE74085" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">A. buckleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). For a more detailed description see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C31DFF94FD4D9A535D254085" author="Harris, D. M." box="[667,822,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" pagination="226 - 275" refId="ref16767" refString="Harris, D. M. (1994) Review of the Teiid Lizard Genus Ptychoglossus. Herpetological Monographs, 8, 226 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1467082" type="journal article" year="1994">Harris (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374657AC31DFF94FF119AAF5A8F4315" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD136F1C31DFF94FF119AAF5A8F4315" blockId="6.[151,1437,223,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FF119AAF5F2E40A1" bold="true" box="[199,317,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Remarks:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C31DFF94FE959AAF5FC940A1" author="Harris, D. M." box="[323,474,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" pagination="226 - 275" refId="ref16767" refString="Harris, D. M. (1994) Review of the Teiid Lizard Genus Ptychoglossus. Herpetological Monographs, 8, 226 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1467082" type="journal article" year="1994">Harris (1994)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that specimens from Portachuelo in the department of 
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may correspond to a hybrid population between &quot; 
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FDD79A8B5CEB40DD" box="[513,760,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Ptychoglossus bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; (= 
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FCFF9A8B5D8B40DD" box="[809,920,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">A. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and &quot; 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FC379A8B5ACD40DD" baseAuthorityName="Loveridge" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[993,1246,439,465]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Ptychoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FC379A8B5ACD40DD" box="[993,1246,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Ptychoglossus nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; (= 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FAD99A8B5ED440F9" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Alopoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevifrontalis">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FAD99A8B5ED440F9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">A. brevifrontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), which he called “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FE7E9AE75CD440F9" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[424,711,475,501]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Ptychoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FE7E9AE75C5B40F9" box="[424,584,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Ptychoglossus</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FDA09AE75CD440F9" box="[630,711,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. However, based on the morphological characters provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C31DFF94FF419AC35F224315" author="Harris, D. M." box="[151,305,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" pagination="226 - 275" refId="ref16767" refString="Harris, D. M. (1994) Review of the Teiid Lizard Genus Ptychoglossus. Herpetological Monographs, 8, 226 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1467082" type="journal article" year="1994">Harris (1994)</bibRefCitation>
, the specimen we examined from Portachuelo is in agreement with 
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C31DFF94FBF19AC35A8F4315" box="[1063,1180,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C31DFF94FBF19AC35A844315" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1063,1175,511,537]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Ptychoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">A. bicolor</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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