Revision of the subgenus Omophron (s. str.) Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Carabidae Omophron) of the Afrotropical region
Author
Anichtchenko, Alexander
0000-0001-8512-830X
alexander.anishchenko@du.lv
Author
Valainis, Uldis
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-05-11
5284
2
201
246
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.1
1175-5326
7923218
2A865757-B6B4-48CD-A9AD-334F7E7B508B
Omophron (Omophron) distinctum
Bänninger, 1918: 108
Typ. Loc.: unspecified.
=
Omophron lippensi
Deleve, 1924: 104
Loc. Typ.
: Djoko-Punda (
Kasaï
).
Material examined.
CAMEROON
:
Younde
[
3.859642
,
11.512660
] (
2 ♀
,
MRAC
)
.
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
:
Kondue
[
-4.952389
,
23.332472
] (
Holotype
♁,
ETHZ
)
;
Kondue
(1 ♁,
Cotype
,
ETHZ
)
;
Mai—
Ndombe Province
,
Inongo
,
Lake Mai-Ndombe
, 11.-
24.06.1925
,
Prince Leopold
leg. [
-1.921241
,
18.282125
] (1 ♁,
ETHZ
; 1 ♁,
ISNB
)
;
Environs Lac Leopold II
,
11-24.juin 1925
,
Prince Leopold
(1ex,
ISNB
)
;
Sankuru
,
Kondue
,
Luja
leg. (1
♁,
MRAC
);
Kasai Province
,
Djokopunda
,
10.08.1921
,
Schouteden
leg. [
-5.459859
,
20.977676
] (
Holotype
♀
of
O. lippensi
, MRAC
)
;
Djokopunda
,
10.08.1921
,
Schouteden
leg. (
1 ♀
, 1 unsexed,
Paratypes
of
O. lippensi
, MRAC
)
;
Congo Belge
Centr.
,
Kassai
, 1904,
Tayman
leg. (
1 ♀
,
Cotype
,
MNHN
)
;
Congo Belge
Centr. Kassai
, 1904,
Tayman
leg. [
-4.370733
,
20.571214
] (
5 ♀
, 2 ♁,
MNHN
)
;
Congo belge
,
Libenge
,
04.01.1948
,
R. Cremer
&
M. Neuman
leg. [
3.657719
,
18.627791
] (1♁,
ISNB
)
.
Differential diagnosis.
Similar to
O
.
africanum
, but differ by less rounded sides of the pronotum, narrower epipleura, convex elytral intervals and more strongly punctate striae.
Redescription.
Body length
4.82–4.93 mm
; width
3.49–3.53 mm
. Habitus (
Fig. 2
).
Color: head, pronotum, elytra, legs and antennae pale brown. Elytral pattern brown. Mandibles brown, the apex dark brown, almost black. Venter excluding epipleura brown; epipleural sides of elytra and pronotum lighter.
Head fairly flat, faintly wrinkled, impunctate; light brown, with paler anterior half. Sub-ocular ridge well developed, curved upwards and slightly rounded. Clypeus flat, bisetose, with curved upwards sides. Labrum with bi-sinuate anterior margin and six setae, sides moderately rounded. Anterior angles of labrum rounded. Antennal scape bisetose at apex, antennomeres 3 and 4 with setae along lateral margin, 5–11 covered with thin setae. Gena weakly wrinkled. HW:
1.68–1.71 mm
.
Pronotum (PL:
1.28–1.33 mm
, PW:
2.76–2.80 mm
.) moderately convex, base bi-sinuate on each side, sides rounded near anterior angles and curved near base, with moderately wide edge expanding toward the anterior angles. Anterior angles nearly acute, strongly prominent forward. Pronotum longitudinally verrucate. Median impression well developed but shallow. Prosternum faintly wrinkled, proepisternum smooth, sternum faintly wrinkled laterally.
Elytra (EL:
3.19–3.25 mm
, EW:
3.49–3.53 mm
.) moderately convex, oval. Elytra with 15 striae. Striae well developed, distinctly punctate, punctures broad and moderately deep. Intervals flattened on disc, convex on sides. In the apical two thirds of the elytra, the striae remain evanescent, but extend to the apex. Metasternum and mesosternum smooth; mesepisternum, metepisternum faintly wrinkled, sterna more strongly wrinkled laterally.
Aedeagus (
Fig. 5
). Median lobe small relatively short, ventral side slightly arcuate in basal half and straight in apical half. Apex straight or slightly upturned in lateral view. Apical lamella very short and wide, in dorsal view widely rounded.
Distribution.
Cameroon
,
Democratic Republic of Congo
(Map. 1).
References.
Bänninger 1918
;
Csiki 1927
;
Dupuis 1911
;
Deleve 1924
.