Jumping plant-lice of the tribe Paurocephalini (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Liviidae) in Brazil Author Serbina, Liliya Š. 0000-0001-8840-2263 Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 & Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Discovery, Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany malenovsky@sci.muni.cz Author Malenovský, Igor 0000-0001-8840-2263 Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 malenovsky@sci.muni.cz Author Queiroz, Dalva L. 0000-0003-3556-9910 Embrapa Florestas, Estrada da Ribeira, km 111, C. postal 319, 83411 - 000, Colombo, PR, Brazil dalva. queiroz @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3556 - 9910 dalva.queiroz@embrapa.br Author Burckhardt, Daniel 0000-0001-8840-2263 Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 & Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland daniel. burckhardt @ bs. ch; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8368 - 5268 * Corresponding author: liliya _ serbina @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5171 - 8253 & Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 malenovsky@sci.muni.cz text Zootaxa 2025 2025-02-12 5585 1 1 164 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1 1175-5334 23B50316-4772-4269-A877-20F669D946CA 31 Melanastera cabucu sp. nov. ( Figs 11B , 17F , 28M–R ) TypE matErIaL. HOLOtypE : Brazil : PARANÁ : Morretes , Floresta Marumbi , trail to hotel, S25.4459 , W48.8873 , 170 m , 14.ix.2011 , Miconia formosa (D. Burckhardt & D.L. Queiroz) #6(3) ( UFPR ; dry). Paratypes . Brazil : PARANÁ : 3 ♂ , Morretes , Estação Marumbi , S25.4484 /4492, W48.8901 /8915, 230– 240 m , 14.ix.2011 , Miconia formosa (D. Burckhardt & D.L. Queiroz) #5(4) ( NHMB ; dry, slide, 70% ethanol; NMB-PSYLL0007640, NMB-PSYLL0007636, NMB-PSYLL0008622 [LSMelcab-30], NMB-PSYLL0007637) ; 2 ♂ , 1 ♀ , same as holotype but ( NHMB ; slide; NMB-PSYLL0007638, NMB-PSYLL0007639, NMB-PSYLL0007641) ; 1 ♀ , Morretes , Embrapa campus, S25.4515 , W48.8723 , 30.xi.2004 , Miconia formosa (D.L. Queiroz) ( NHMB ; dry; NMB-PSYLL0007642) . Description. Adult. Coloration. Straw-coloured. Head and thorax with small dark brown dots; mesoscutum with brown longitudinal stripes. Antennal segments 3–8 with dark brown apices, segments 9–10 entirely dark brown. Forewing ( Fig. 17F ) amber-coloured with sparse brown dots; base and apex of pterostigma and apices of veins Rs, M 1+2 , M 3+4 , Cu 1a and Cu 1b dark brown. Femora with brown dots; tarsi brown. Abdominal tergites partly and sternites entirely dark brown. Structure. Forewing ( Fig. 17F ) oval, broadest distal of the middle, broadly and evenly rounded apically; wing apex situated in cell r 2 near apex of M 1+2 ; C+Sc eakly curved in distal third; pterostigma slightly narrower than r 1 cell in the middle, weakly widening to apical two thirds; Rs almost straight in basal two thirds, obliquely curved to fore margin apically; M longer than M 1+2 and M 3+4 ; Cu 1a weakly irregularly curved, ending at level of M fork; surface spinules present in all cells, leaving narrow spinule-free stripes along the veins, forming hexagons of a double row of spinules, spinules absent from basal half of cell c+sc. Hindwing with 3–4 + 4 grouped costal setae. Metatibia bearing 8–10 grouped apical spurs, arranged as 3–4 + 4–6, anteriorly separated by 3 bristles. Terminalia ( Fig. 28M–R ). Male. Proctiger tubular, in basal third weakly produced posteriorly; densely covered with long setae in apical two thirds. Subgenital plate, in lateral view, subglobular; dorsal margin strongly, irregularly curved, posterior margin curved; with moderately long setae. Paramere, in lateral view, asymmetrically lanceolate; apex, in lateral view, blunt, directed upwards; in dorsal view, apex blunt, directed upwards, slightly inwards and hardly posteriad, lacking distinct sclerotised tooth; outer face with sparse, moderately long setae mostly in apical half; inner face with dense, moderately long setae; posterior margin with long setae. Proximal segment of aedeagus with apical part strongly subdivided, bulbous. Distal segment of aedeagus with dorsal margin weakly curved in basal half; ventral process situated in apical third of segment, in both lateral and dorsal views, very short, simple, rounded, button-like, lacking lateral lobes; apical dilation, in lateral view, relatively large, subrectangular, base bearing a large membranous lobe at dorsal margin; in dorsal view, apical dilation elongate, with slightly truncate apex; sclerotised end tube short and weakly curved.—Female terminalia cuneate; densely covered with setae. Dorsal margin of proctiger, in lateral view, slightly convex distal to circumanal ring and distinctly concave in apical half, apex pointed, upturned; in dorsal view, apex blunt; circumanal ring, in dorsal view, distinctly cruciform. Subgenital plate, in lateral view, abruptly narrowing in apical half, pointed apically; in ventral view, apex blunt. Fifth instar immature. Unknown. Host plant. Adults were collected on Miconia formosa Cogn. ( Melastomataceae ), which is possibly a host. Distribution. Brazil ( PR ). Derivation of name. Named after Miconia cabucu , noun in apposition, one of the synonyms of the probable host M. formosa . Comments. Melanastera cabucu sp. nov. resembles M. dimorpha sp. nov. in the knob-shaped ventral process of the distal aedeagal segment. The two species differ as outlined under M. dimorpha .