Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera
Author
Van Soest, Rob W. M.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-01-09
5398
1
1
122
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
1175-5334
10494167
E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49
Gellius raphidiophorus
Brøndsted, 1933
(
Fig. 3K
)
Gellius raphidiophorus
Brøndsted, 1933: 18
, fig. 7.
This combination, described by Brøndsted from Davis Strait between
Greenland
and
Canada
collected by the Godthaab Exped. Stat. 160, W of Egedesminde,
68.2833°N
58.2333°W
, depth
410 m
(
holotype
ZMUC reg.nr. NHMD237734), is a junior primary homonym of
Gellius rhaphidiophora
Von Lendenfeld (1888: 190)
(currently
Haliclona (Gellius) rhaphidiophora
) described from Port Jackson,
Australia
, approximate coordinates
33.85°S
151.25°E
, wet
syntypes
BMNH 1887.1.24.33 and AM G9141,
fide
Hooper & Wiedenmayer 1994: 121
). The difference in spelling of the names,
raphi
- vs
rhaphi
- must be ignored according to ICZN art. 58.6 (aspiration or not of consonant), and the difference of the suffix -
a
vs -
us
amounts to the first being a misspelling that must be corrected (ICZN art. 34.2), so effectively the two are primary homonyms. The Australian species was redescribed by
Hallmann (1914: 363
, fig.10) demonstrating that the two are obviously different species (shape and spicule sizes). The junior name is permanently invalid (ICZN art. 57.2) and must be replaced, for which I propose
Haliclona (Gellius) godthaabae
nom.nov
.
, named after the expedition vessel (there is already a combination
Haliclona (Rhizoniera) brondstedi
).