Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas
Author
Psomadakis, Peter Nick
Author
Giustino, Stefano
Author
Vacchi, Marino
text
Zootaxa
2012
3263
1
46
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.280724
acca1d04-6b12-4f81-bd79-65aabf89abc2
1175-5326
280724
DASYATIDAE
Dasyatis marmorata
(Steindachner, 1892)
, was reported firstly in the Gulf of Gabes (south
Tunisia
) by
Maurin and Bonnet (1970)
as
D. pastinaca
var.
marmorata
; the presence of this taxon in south
Tunisia
was confirmed by
Quignard and Capapé (1971)
and included in the Mediterranean ichthyofauna by
Quignard and Tomasini (2000)
. Later the species was considered as synonym of
D. chrysonota
and recorded under this name in the eastern and central Mediterranean by
Golani and Capapè (2004)
and
El Kamel
et al
. (2009)
, respectively. However, in the upcoming volume dealing with batoid fishes of the Food and Agricolture Organisation Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes (Séret, in press),
D. marmorata
is considered a species of West Africa and Mediterranean and
D. chrysonota
a South African species; nevertheless a genetic study is needed to reaffirm the validity of
D. marmorata
and redefine the two species (see also
Bradai
et al
., 2010
).
Dasyatis tortonesei
Capapé, 1975
, is considered dubious by
Compagno (1999)
and excluded by
Serena (2005)
from the “Field identification guide to sharks and rays of the Mediterranean and Black Sea”. Morphometric and meristic data along with parasitological studies on individuals collected in the Gulf of Gabes, seem to indicate that
D. tortonesei
is a valid species distinguished from
D. pastinaca
(
Bradai
et al
., 2010
)
.