Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide
Author
Chamutiová, Tímea
0000-0002-8439-4582
peter. bitusik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8439 - 4582
peter.bitusik@umb.sk
Author
Hamerlík, Ladislav
0000-0002-0803-8981
ladislav. hamerlik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0803 - 8981
ladislav.hamerlik@umb.sk
Author
Bitušík, Peter
0000-0003-4375-7727
timea. chamutiova @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4375 - 7727
timea.chamutiova@umb.sk
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-07-23
4819
2
216
264
journal article
8924
10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.2
8e35f5ad-f97e-432a-9005-3da1fd0bb897
1175-5326
4396828
2459A542-6CF2-4545-9E6F-262C68838D99
Microtendipes
Kieffer
(
Fig. 86
)
Head capsule brownish with dark brown occipital margin. Antenna 6-segmented, Lauterborn organs alternate on segments 2 and 3. Premandible with 3 (
pedellus
-
type
) or 5 (
rydalensis
-
type
) teeth. Mandible with pale dorsal tooth, apical tooth and 3 inner teeth darkly pigmented. Median tooth of mentum trifid, pale or as dark as rest of mentum; central tooth either very small, so median tooth appears to consists of two teeth (
pedellus
-
type
), or about the same size as outer medians (
rydalensis
-
type
); 6 pairs of lateral teeth, while first and second laterals fused. Ventromental plates narrow and strongly curved and coarsely striated on upper half.
Remarks: The mentum with 3, usually pale, median teeth and mandible with 3 inner teeth are distinctive. Superficially similar genera
Omisus
and
Paratendipes
have 4 median mental teeth. In comparison with
Stictochironomus
the first lateral tooth of mentum is not lower than second.
Only
Microtendipes chloris
(Meigen, 1818)
, belonging to the
pedellus
species group is known form the Tatra Mts. lakes. Subfossil remains belonging to one morphotype were found in the lakes situated at lower altitude in sub-alpine zone.