On the Lathrobiina of Taiwan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2010
2010-12-20
60
2
301
361
https://www.contributions-to-entomology.org/article/view/1781
journal article
10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.301-361
0005-805X
5365391
Lobrathium duplehamatum
sp. n.
(
Figs 164-171
)
Type material:
Holotype
♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
,
Meifeng
,
2130 m
,
4.V.1998
,
A. Smetana
[
T199
] /
Holotypus
♂
Lobrathium duplehamatum
sp. n.
, det.
V
. Assing 2010" (cSme)
.
Paratypes
:
1 ♂
: same data as holotype (cAss)
;
1 ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
,
Meifeng
,
2130 m
,
2.V.1998
,
A. Smetana
[
T196
]" (cSme);
1 ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
, Meifeng,
2130 m
, 10.VII.93,
A. Smetana
[
T146
]" (cSme);
1 ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
, Meifeng,
2130 m
, 10.-17.VII.93,
yellow pan traps
,
A. Smetana
[
T147
]" (cSme);
1 ♀
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
, Meifeng,
2130 m
,
12.V.1991
,
A. Smetana
[
T78
]" (cSme);
2 ♂ ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Nantou Hsien
, Nenkaoshan trail,
2050-2150 m
,
8.V.1992
,
A. Smetana
[
T120
]" (cSme, cAss)
.
Description:
Large species, 9.5-11.0 mm. Habitus as in
Fig. 164
. Coloration as in
L. stimulans
.
Head approximately as broad as long or weakly oblong, posterior angles practically obsolete, broadly rounded (
Fig. 165
); punctation similar to that in
L. stimulans
; eyes of moderate size, approximately half as long as the distance from posterior margin of eye to posterior constriction of head. Antenna as in
L. stimulans
(
Fig. 166
).
Pronotum approximately 1.2 times as long as broad, as wide as head or indistinctly wider (
Fig. 165
); punctation similar to that of
L. stimulans
, but impunctate midline on average longer and broader.
Figs 164-171:
Lobrathium duplehamatum
sp. n.
: habitus (
164
); forebody (
165
); antenna (
166
); male sternite VIII (
167
); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (
168-169
); female tergite VIII (
170
); female sternite VIII (
171
). Scale bars: 164-166: 1.0 mm; 167-171: 0.5 mm.
Elytra little more than 0.7 times as long as pronotum; humeral angles marked (
Fig. 165
); lateral parts with fine submarginal line; punctation coarse and arranged in more or less irregular, oblique, confluent rows, especially in antero-median portion; interstices without microsculpture.
Abdomen usually indistinctly broader than elytra; punctation fine and rather dense; interstices with fine microreticulation; posterior margin of tergite VII without discernible palisade fringe.
♂
: posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly angled in the middle; sternites V-VI without impressions; sternite VII posteriorly with shallow oblong impression in the middle, posterior margin weakly concave; sternite VIII posteriorly with narrow impression along the middle, without pegsetae, posterior excision relatively deep and narrow (
Fig. 167
); aedeagus with apical lobes strongly hooked (
Figs 168-169
).
♀
: tergite VIII of similar shape as in
L. stimulansstimulans
(
Fig. 170
); posterior margin of sternite VIII strongly convex, in the middle weakly concave (
Fig. 171
); tergite X of similar morphology as in
L. stimulans
, very slender and apically acute.
Comparative notes:
Based on the similarly derived secondary sexual characters, as well as the similar general morphology of the aedeagus,
L. duplehamatum
is closely allied to
L. stimulans
. It is distinguished from
L. stimulansstimulans
and
L. sororium
particularly by larger size, relatively smaller eyes, the somewhat serial arrangement of the elytra punctures, and by the morphology of the aedeagus.
Etymology:
The specific epithet (Latin, adj.) is composed of duple (from duplex: double) and hamatum (hooked) and refers to the shape of the apical lobes of the aedeagus.
Distribution and natural history:
The
species is known from two localities in
Nantou Hsien
, central
Taiwan
, where the
type
specimens were found at an altitude of
2050-2150 m
. They were sifted from leaf litter, bamboo, moss, humus, and other debris in a primary broadleaved evergreen forest, in a mature evergreen forest, mixed forests. One specimen was collected in a
pan trap
.