Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical Augiades Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) Author Siewert, Ricardo Russo 0000-0001-6212-1746 Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. ricardo. siewert @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6212 - 1746 ricardo.siewert@gmail.com Author Lemes, José Ricardo Assmann 0000-0003-1107-7903 Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. & jralemes @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1107 - 7903 jralemes@gmail.com Author Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik 0000-0003-3655-4606 Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. & omhesp @ ufpr. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3655 - 4606 omhesp@ufpr.br Author Casagrande, Mirna Martins 0000-0002-6076-8463 Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. & mibras @ ufpr. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6076 - 8463 mibras@ufpr.br text Zootaxa 2022 2022-03-03 5105 2 237 252 journal article 20376 10.11646/zootaxa.5105.2.4 b4c98dba-203a-4c32-ad29-3019ca289cd2 1175-5326 6332657 56D37B3E-6E13-48FA-BD23-A1AF58CB4D8D Augiades crinisus ( Cramer, 1780 ) ( Figs 1A–D , 3A–C , 4A ) Papilio crinisus Cramer, 1780 . Uitland. Kap. 4, p. 20, p. 300, figs G, H (d, v); Surinam ; collection Stoll.— Stoll, 1782 , in Cramer. Uitland. Kap. 4, Essai , p. 14.—Jung, 1791. Alphabet. Verz. 1 , p. 147.—Guérin-Méneville, 1828. Tabl. Enc. Méth. , livraison 100 , p. 12. Augiades crinisus ; Hübner, [1819]. Verz. bek. Schmett ., p. 112.— Butler, 1870 . Ent. monthly Mag. 7 : 58.—Mabille, 1878. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 21 : 23.—Lindsey, 1925. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 18 : 79.— Bell, 1946 . Bol. Ent. venezol. 5 : 99.—Hayward, 1947. Acta zool. Lill. 4 : 268.—Beebe, 1951. Zoologica 36 : 12.— Evans, 1952 . Cat. Amer. Hesp. 2 , p. 27, pl. 12 (male gen.).—Ebert, 1968, in Silva et al . Quarto Cat. Ins. viv. Plantas Brasil 2 (2), p. 237.—Mielke, 1973. Acta biol. Paranaense 2 : 24.—Lewis, 1973. Butt. World , p. 81, fig. 8(d), p. 244.—Lewis, 1975. Marip. Mundo , p. 81, fig. 8(d), p. 244.—Kesselring & Ebert, 1979. Rev. Nordestina Biol. 2 : 110.—Lamas, 1981. Rev. Soc. Mex. Lep. 6 : 36.—Cock, 1982. Occ. Pap. Dept. Zool. UWI 5 : 7, 32.—Bridges, 1983. Lep. Hesp. 1 , p. 30; 2 , p. 4.—de Jong, 1983. Tijd. Ent. 126 : 237.—DeVries, 1983, in Janzen. Costa Rican Nat. Hist ., p. 675.—Cock, 1984. Living World 1983/1984 : 41, pl. 9 (female d), fig. 6 (head); hostplant.—K. Brown, 1987. An. Prim. Simp. Pantanal , Brasília, p. 166.—Bridges, 1988. Cat. Hesp. 1 , p. 48; 2 , p. 6.—Lamas; Robbins & Harvey, 1991. Publ. Mus. Hist. Nat. , Lima, 40 : 116.—Mielke & Casagrande, 1992. Acta Amaz. 21 : 193.—Austin; Brock & Mielke, 1993. Trop. Lep. 4, Suppl. 2: 5, fig. 1(d); ecol.—Lamas, 1994, in Foster et al . 173.—Bridges, 1994. Cat. Fam.-Group, Gen.-Group, Sp. Group Nam. Hesp. (Lep.) World 7 , p. 2; 8 , p. 58; 9 , p. 7.—Salazar, 1995. Colomb. Amaz. 8 : 41.—Lamas & Grados, 1996. Rev. peruana Ent. 39 : 60.—Robbins et al ., 1996, in Wilson & Sandoval. Manu , p. 244.—Mielke & Casagrande, 1998, in Milliken & Ratter. Maracá , p. 475.—Moreno; Silva & Estévez, 1998. Marip. Ecuador , p. 160.—Andrade, 2002, in Costa et al . Monogr. Terc. Milenio , Zaragoza, 2 : 158.—Salazar; Mejía & Vargas, 2003. Bol. cient. mus. hist. nat ., Manizales, 7 : 292.—Mielke, 2004. Hesperioidea, p. 32, in Lamas (ed.). Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea , in Heppner (ed.). Atlas Neotrop. Lep. 5A ; syn .: crinissus .— Mielke, 2005 . Cat. Amer. Hesperioidea 2 , p. 181; syn .: crinissus .—Gareca et al ., 2006, in Gareca & Reichle. Marip. diurn. Bolivia , p. 12.—Garwood et al ., 2007. Butt. South. Amaz ., p. 225, figs (d).—Sandoval; Fernandez-Badillo & González, 2007. Alcance , Maracay, 70 : 55.—González M. & Andrade-C., 2008. Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. 32 (124): 432.—Beccaloni et al ., 2008. Monografías Tercer Milenio 8 : 67; hostplant.—Garwood et al ., 2009. Butt. South. Amaz ., 2nd ed., p. 275, figs (d).—Mielke; Carneiro & Casagrande, 2010. Biota Neotrop. 10 (4): 295.—Salazar et al ., 2010. Bol. cient. mus. hist. nat ., Manizales, 14 (1): 156.—Mielke; Carneiro & Casagrande, 2012 . Acta Amaz. 42 (2): 253.—Casagrande et al ., 2012. Revta bras. Ent. 56 (1): 26.—Gernaat; Beckles & Andel, 2012. Butt. Suriname , p. 157, fig. (d), p. 593.—Garwood & Lehman, 2013. Butt. C. Amer. 3, Hesp ., p. 9, figs (d).—Palo Jr., 2017. Borboletas do Brasil Vol.3 Hesperiidae , 1753 , 1754, 2291.—Martins et al ., 2017. Biota Neotrop. 17 (3) e20170335: 8.—Melo et al ., 2019. Biota Neotrop. 19 (1) e20180614: 6.— Li et al ., 2019 . PNAS 116(13) : 2, fig. 1 (phylogeny), appendix 12, 31, 72, fig. 1. (phylogeny). Hesperia crinisus ; Latreille, [1824], in Latreille & Godart. Enc. Méth. 9 , p. 750.—Verloren, 1837. Cat. Syst. Cramer , p. 113, 219. (no name) Bon[n]aterre, 1791. Tabl. Enc. Méth. , livraison 47, pl. 46, fig. 10 (d). Tamyris crinisus ; Erichson, [1849], in Schomburgk. Reisen Brit. Guiana , p. 603; etol. Goniloba crinisus ; Westwood, 1852, in Doubleday. Gen. Diurn. Lep. 2 , p. 514.—Ménétriés, 1855. Enum. Corp. Anim. Mus. Petr., Lep. 1 , p. 62. Pythonides crinisus ; Herrich-Schäffer, 1869. Corr.-Blatt zool.-min. Regensburg 23 : 132. Entheus crinisus ; Kirby, 1871. Syn. Cat. Diurn. Lep. , p. 580.—Kirby, 1880. Proc. r. Dublin Soc. 2 : 327.—Möschler, 1883. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges . Wien 32 : 323.—Kaye, 1921. Mem. Dept. Agric. Trinidad Tob. 21 : 128. Phareas crinisus ; Capronnier, 1874. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 17 : 34.— Plötz, 1883 . Stett. ent. Ztg. 44 : 452. Eudamus crinisus ; Kirby, 1879. Cat. Coll. Diurn. Lep. Hewitson, p. 214. Lignyostola crinisus ; Watson, 1893. Proc. zool. Soc. London , p. 39.—Godman & Salvin, 1894. Biol. Centr.-Amer., Lep.- Rhop. 2 , p. 350.—Mabille, 1903, in Wytsman. Gen. Ins. 17 : 40.— Mabille & Boullet, 1919 . Ann. Sc. nat., Zool. , Paris, (10)2 : 243, 244.—Strand, 1920. Intern. ent. Ztschr., Guben, 14 (17): 133, 134, 145-150.—Draudt, 1922, in Seitz. Gross- Schmett. Erde 5 , p. 882, pl. 171e (d, v).—Lindsey, 1925. Denis. Univ. Bull., Jour. Sc. Lab. 21 : 79.—Cleare, 1929. Trans. ent. Soc. London 77 : 259, 264.—Williams & Bell, 1931. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 57 : 257, fig. 4 (male gen.).—hepard, 1931. Lep. Cat. 47 , p. 137; syn .: var. epimethea , var. cydana , var. bicolor .—Shepard, 1936. Lep. Cat. 74 , p. 625.—Williams, 1939. Proc. r. ent. Soc. London (A)14 : 139, 140.—Hall, 1939. Agric. Jour. Br. Guiana 10 : 221.—Hall, 1940. Ent. Bull. Brit. Guiana Dept. Agric. 3 : 57.—Williams, 1945. Rev. Ent., Rio de Janeiro , 16 : 124.—Forster, 1949. Bol. Ent. venezol. 7 : 116.— Moss, 1949 . Acta zool. Lill. 7 : 59, pl. 2, fig. 4 (larva); biol., hostplant.—Silva et al ., 1968. Quarto Cat. Ins. viv. Plantas Brasil 2 (1), p. 316; biol., hostplant. Entheus crinissus [ sic ]; Weeks, 1911. Ill. Diurn. Lep. 2 , p. XV. Autochton crinisus ; Andrade, 2002, in Costa et al . Monogr. Terc. Milenio , Zaragoza, 2 : 158. Type material. Papilio crinisus Cramer, 1780 was described based on an unspecified number of specimens from Suriname . A female syntype was found at NBC with the following labels: / Coll. Calkoen/ Museum Leiden/ ♀ /. Aiming to establish the correct identity of the species, this female specimen is hereby designated as the lectotype of Papilio crinisus and the following labels will be attached: / Lectotypus / Lectotypus Papilio crinisus Cramer, 1780 Siewert, Lemes, Mielke & Casagrande det. 2020/. Diagnosis. FW length: males 21–25 mm (n=52) and females 24–26 mm (n=9). Augiades crinisus resembles Augiades vespasius vespasius in the color pattern of wings, but is distinguished by its well-developed hyaline spots on FW. The following combination of genitalic characters differentiates A. crinisus from the other Augiades species : uncus shorter than in A. vespasius ; valva with distal margin strongly bifid; lamella antevaginalis bilobed, with margin slightly serrated; lamella postvaginalis entirely sclerotized and broader than in A. vespasius . Variation. The hyaline spots on FW are smaller in some specimens from Acre , North Brazil , and the color pattern of the wings is darker in specimens from Fonte Boa, Amazonas, North Brazil . Immatures. Immatures were recorded on Lecythis lurida (Miers) S. A. Mori (Lecythidaceae) ( Moss 1949 ). Distribution. Augiades crinisus is widely distributed in forested areas of Central and South America, with records from Panama , Colombia , Ecuador , Peru , Bolivia , Venezuela , Trinidad and Tobago , Suriname , French Guiana , and Brazil ( Fig. 5 ). Taxonomic discussion. During the French occupation of the Netherlands , from 1789 to 1813, many private biological collections disappeared.At that time, Joan Calkoen gathered a significant number of specimens from several collections, and recovered many type specimens, including several from Cramer. After his death (in 1812), his collection was sold by his widow in 1814 and a large part of it was incorporated into the NBC, along with a catalog written by Calkoen himself where it is stated that he had some specimens that were described by Stoll and Cramer ( de Jong 2005 ). After examination of the material of the NBC collection, one female specimen that corresponds to the type series of P. crinisus was located, making the designation of a lectotype possible. Examined material. PANAMA : Panama — Summit , 20.IV.1979 , 1 female , Robbins leg ., DZ 48.442 ( DZUP ) . COLOMBIA : Amazonas — Leticia , 16.XII.1980 , 1 male , 1.VI.1981 , 2 males and 1 female , Callaghan leg ., DZ 48.454, DZ 48.455, DZ 48.456, DZ 48.457 ( DZUP ) ; 15.IV.1971 , 1 female , Rolibome leg ., DZ 48.458 ( DZUP ) ; Cundinamarca — La Calera , El Boqueron , 24.VIII.1980 , 1 male , Callaghan leg ., DZ 48.459 ( DZUP ) . ECUADOR : Esmeraldas — Chuchuvi, VII.2013 , 1 female , Pena leg ., OM 76.686 ( DZUP-OM ) . FIGURE 1 . Species of Augiades in dorsal and ventral views. A–D. A. crinisus : (A–B) male (Brazil, Bahia, Camacan, Reserva Serra Bonita, DZ 46.026), (C–D) female (Brazil, Amazonas, Fonte Boa, ex coll. Emery, DZ 46.059). E–J. A. vespasius vespasius : (E–F) neotype male (Brazil, Espírito Santo, Linhares, DZ 45.497), (G–H) female (Brazil, Espírito Santo, Linhares, DZ 45.567), (I–J) female variety (Brazil, São Paulo, Teodoro Sampaio, Parque Estadual Morro do Diabo). K–N. A. vespasius bicolor : (K–L) male (Brazil, Roraima, 10 km E. Boa Vista, DZ 45.676), (M–N) female (Brazil, Amazonas, Barcelos, Rio Aracá, Foz do Rio Curuduri, DZ 40.772). PERU : Loreto — Iquitos, Picuroyacu , Amazonas River , IX.2009 , 6 males and 10 females , J. Hernández leg ., DZ 48.382, DZ 48.384, DZ 48.395, DZ 48.390, DZ 48.391, DZ 48.392, DZ 48.383, DZ 48.385, DZ 48.394, DZ 48.386, DZ 48.387, DZ 48.388, DZ 48.389, DZ 48.393, DZ 48.396, DZ 48.405 ( DZUP ) ; Pebas , Ampiyacu River , X.2009 , 8 males and 1 female , J. Hernández leg ., DZ 48.397, DZ 48.398, DZ 48.399, DZ 48.400, DZ 48.401, DZ 48.402, DZ 48.403, DZ 48.406, DZ 48.404 ( DZUP ) ; no specific locality, Momón River , IX.2009 , 1 male , J. Hernandez leg ., DZ 48.381 ( DZUP ) ; Madre de Díos — Puerto Maldonado, Comunidade Infierno , 300 m , 16–17.X.1983 , 6 males and 3 females , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 48.434, DZ 48.435, DZ 48.436, DZ 48.437, DZ 48.438, DZ 48.439, DZ 48.432, DZ 48.433, DZ 48.440 ( DZUP ) ; Parque Nacional del Manu , Pakitza , 340 m , 30.IX.1991 , 2 females , 2.X.1991 , 3 males and 1 female , 6.X.1991 , 1 male and 2 females , 8.X.1991 , 1 female , 11.X.1991 , 2 males and 3 females , 12.X.1991 , 1 female , 13.X.1991 , 1 male and 2 females , 14.X.1991 , 1 female , 15.X.1991 , 2 males and 1 female , 19.X.1991 , 1 male , 20.X.1991 , 1 female , 27.X.1991 , 1 male and 1 female , Mielke , Casagrande , Robbins & Lamas leg ., DZ 48.430, DZ 48.431, DZ 5.096, DZ 48.417, DZ 48.418, DZ 48.416, DZ 48.410, DZ 48.409, DZ 48.426, DZ 48.408, DZ 48.413, DZ 48.415, DZ 48.411, DZ 48.412, DZ 48.414, DZ 48.407, DZ 48.424, DZ 48.425, DZ 48.428, DZ 48.427, DZ 48.421, DZ 48.422, DZ 48.420 DZ 5.088, DZ 48.419, DZ 48.423, DZ 48.429 ( DZUP ) . FIGURE 2. Illustration of [ Hesperia ] vespasius in the unpublished Jones’ Icones 1785–1787? (volume V). ©Oxford University Museum of Natural History. VENEZUELA : Aragua — Maracay, 1.000 m , VI.1966 , 1 female , Romero leg ., DZ 48.448 ( DZUP ) ; Bolivar — Santa Elena de Uairén, 14.VIII.1957 , 1 male , DZ 48.453 ( DZUP ) ; Maracay — Rancho Grande , 14.VIII.1949 , 1 male , Yépez leg ., DZ 48.447 ( DZUP ) ; 20.VIII.1955 , 1 male , Yépez leg ., DZ 48.449 ( DZUP ) ; Delta Amacuro — no specific locality, 8.III.1958 , 1 male , Yépez leg ., DZ 48.450 ( DZUP ) ; Rio Amacuro , 4.III.1958 , 1 male , DZ 48.452 ( DZUP ) ; Trujillo — Trujillo , Piedra Pintada , 6.XI.1955 , 1 male , DZ 48.451 ( DZUP ) . FRENCH GUIANA : Cayenne — Régina, Nouragues Reserve , 6–12.VIII.2010 , 1 male , Mission Seag leg ., DZ 48.443 ( DZUP ) . BRAZIL : Amazonas — Fonte Boa , 80 m , 11–23.VIII.2011 , 5 males and 10 females , Emery leg ., ex-coll. Eduardo Emery, DZ 46.049, DZ 46.050, DZ 46.052, DZ 46.060, DZ 46.061, DZ 46.051, DZ 46.053, DZ 46.054, DZ 46.055, DZ 46.056, DZ 46.057, DZ 46.058, DZ 46.059, DZ 46.062, DZ 46.063 ( DZUP ) ; 20.X.20 0 4, 1 male , Emery leg ., ex-coll. Eduardo Emery , DZ 46.065 ( DZUP ) ; Ipixuna , Reserva Extrativista do Rio Gregório , Cmunidade Lago Grande , Margem Esquerda , 7º10’06’’S 70º49’06’’W , 18–23.V.2011 , 2 males , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 49.816, DZ 49.817 ( DZUP ) ; Juruá , 8.VI.1949 , 1 male , J. Candido Carvalho leg ., ex-coll. D’Almeida, DZ 48.375 ( DZUP ) ; 20.VI.1947 , 1 female , ex-coll. D’Almeida , DZ 48.374 ( DZUP ) ; Manaus , Reserva Ducke , 10–13.VIII.2010 , 1 male , Dias & Bonfantii leg ., DZ 46.064 ( DZUP ) ; São Paulo de Olivença , no data, 2 males and 2 females , ex-coll. D’Almeida, DZ 46.066, DZ 46.067, DZ 46.068, DZ 46.069 ( DZUP ) . Roraima — Alto Alegre , Ilha de Maracá , 21.XI.1979 , 1 female , Gifford leg ., ex-coll. Gifford, DZ 46.003 ( DZUP ) ; 21–26.V.1988 , 1 female , Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 46.004 ( DZUP ) . Acre — Bujari , 50 Km NO , 200 m , 10–12.IX.2004 , 1 male and 1 female , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 48.367, DZ 48.371 ( DZUP ) ; 18–20.IX.2003 , 1 male , O.—C. Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 48.373 ( DZUP ) ; Cruzeiro do Sul , 10.VII.1979 , 1 male , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.377 ( DZUP ) ; 10– 5.I.1976 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.379 ( DZUP ) ; 4.VII.1975 , 1 male , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.376 ( DZUP ) ; 5.VI.1975 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.380 ( DZUP ) ; Mâncio Lima , Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor , Sede , Rio Moa , 7º26’58’’S 73º39’42’’W , 240 m , 20–27.VI.2013 , 37 males and 1 female , Mielke , Casagrande , Carneiro , Dias & Dolibaina leg. , DZ 49.899, DZ 49.900, DZ 49.901, DZ 49.902, DZ 49.903, DZ 49.906, DZ 49.907, DZ 49.908, DZ 49.909, DZ 49.910, DZ 49.911, DZ 49.912, DZ 49.913, DZ 49.916, DZ 49.197, DZ 49.918, DZ 49.919, DZ 49.926, DZ 49.927, DZ 49.928, DZ 49.930, DZ 49.931, DZ 49.932, DZ 49.933, DZ 49.936, DZ 49.937, DZ 49.938, DZ 49.939, DZ 49.940, DZ 49.941, DZ 49.492, DZ 49.493, DZ 49.946, DZ 49.947, DZ 49.948, DZ 49.494, DZ 49.950 ( DZUP ) ; 20–30.VIII.2014 , 10 males and 1 female , Mielke , Casagrande , Carneiro , Dias , Dolibaina , Siewert & Salik leg ., DZ 49.921, DZ 49.922, DZ 49.951, DZ 49.952, DZ 49.953, DZ 49.956, DZ 49.957, DZ 49.958, DZ 49.959, DZ 49.960, DZ 49.923 ( DZUP ) ; 7–14.X.2018 , 7 males , O. Mielke , Casagrande , Dolibaina & Medeiros leg ., DZ 49.890, DZ 49.891, DZ 49.892, DZ 49.893, DZ 49.896, DZ 49.897, DZ 49.898 ( DZUP ) ; Porção Norte , 7º26’50’’S 73º39’52’’W , 200–400 m , 10–21.IX.2011 , 1 female , D. Dolibaina & D. Moura leg ., DZ 49.920 ( DZUP ) ; Porto Acre , Reserva Humaitá , 200 m , 8–10.IX.2004 , 19 males and 5 females , 2.X.2006 , 3 males , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 48.340, DZ 48.341, DZ 48.342, DZ 48.343, DZ 48.344, DZ 48.345, DZ 48.346, DZ 48.349, DZ 48.350, DZ 48.353, DZ 48.354, DZ 48.355, DZ 48.356, DZ 48.357, DZ 48.358, DZ 48.359, DZ 48.360, DZ 48.361, DZ 48.363, DZ 48.347, DZ 48.348, DZ 48.351, DZ 48.352, DZ 48.362, DZ 49.828, DZ 49.829, DZ 49.830 ( DZUP ) ; Santa Rosa do Purus , 3–4.VIII.2008 , 1 male , Mielke & Carneiro leg ., DZ 48.372 ( DZUP ) ; 9,2 Km SE, 6–8.VIII.2008 , 3 males , Mielke & Carneiro leg ., DZ 48.368, DZ 48.369, DZ 48.370 ( DZUP ) ; Senador Guiomard , Reserva Catuaba , 200 m , 2–5.IX.2004 , 9 males and 1 female , 29–30.IX.2006 , 2 males , 1, 3–5.X.2006 , 8 males , 6–7.X.2006 , 4 males , 31.I–5.II.2009 , 1 male , 16, 18–21.VII.2019 , 5 males , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 46.070, DZ 46.071, DZ 46.072, DZ 46.073, DZ 48.334, DZ 48.335, DZ 48.337, DZ 48.338, DZ 48.339, DZ 48.336, DZ 49.868, DZ 49.869, DZ 49.842, DZ 49.843, DZ 49.846, DZ 49.847, DZ 49.848, DZ 49.849, DZ 49.850, DZ 49.851, DZ 49.838, DZ 49.839 , 49.840 , DZ 49.841, DZ 49.870, DZ 49.820, DZ 49.821, DZ 49.822, DZ 49.823, DZ 49.826 ( DZUP ) ; 27.VIII–5.IX.2011 , 10º4’27’’S 67º37’17’’W , 16 males , D. Dolibaina & D. Moura leg ., DZ 49.832, DZ 49.833, DZ 49.836, DZ 49.837, DZ 49.853, DZ 49.856, DZ 49.857, DZ 49.858, DZ 49.859, DZ 49.860, DZ 49.861, DZ 49.862, DZ 49.863, DZ 49.866, DZ 49.867 ( DZUP ) ; Tarauacá , 250 m , 25.XII.1969 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.378 ( DZUP ) ; Xapuri , Seringal Esperança , 200 m , 6–7.IX.2004 , 3 males , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 48.364, DZ 48.365, DZ 48.366 ( DZUP ) . Pará — Belém , VIII.1960 , 1 female , Kesselring leg ., DZ 46.037 ( DZUP ) ; Colares , 5.II.2010 , 1 male , Carneiro , Dolibaina , Dias & Moreira leg ., DZ 46.036 ( DZUP ) ; Ilha de Marajó , 18.VII.2007 , 1 female , Gallard leg., DZ 46.035 ( DZUP ) ; Paragominas , Água Azul , 16.VIII.1974 , 1 male , Mielke leg ., DZ 46.048 ( DZUP ) ; Santa Barbará do Pará , Fazenda Morelândia , 27.XI.2004 , 1 female , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 46.034 ( DZUP ) ; Santarém , Morro do Saubal , 29.I.1973 , 1 female , N. Tangerini leg ., ex-coll. N. Tangerini , DZ 46.038 ( DZUP ) ; Santo Antônio do Tauá , Reserva Sonho Azul , 29.XII.2004 , 1 male , 5.I.2005 , 1 male , 6.VII.2005 , 1 female , 26.VII.2005 , 1 male , 10.IX.2005 , 1 female , 5.XII.2005 , 1 male , 29.I.2006 , 1 male , 6.X.2008 , 1 female , P. Jauffret leg ., DZ 46.046, DZ 46.041, DZ 46.039, DZ 46.040, DZ 46.044, DZ 46.043, DZ 46.042, DZ 46.045 ( DZUP ) . Rondônia — Porto Velho , 4.III.1978 , 1 male , 6.III.1978 , 1 male , Gifford leg ., ex-coll. Gifford , DZ 46.001, DZ 46.002 ( DZUP ) ; 16.VI.1978 , 1 male , Raw leg ., DZ 46.000 ( DZUP ) . Mato Grosso — Diamantino , Fazenda São João, Alto Rio Arinos , 7.IX.1978 , 1 male , Mielke & Furtado leg ., DZ 46.033 ( DZUP ) ; São Félix do Araguaia , Rio das Garças , 25.VII.1968 , 1 female , C. Elias leg ., DZ 46.032 ( DZUP ) . Maranhão — Santa Luzia , Fazenda Terrasse , 2.VIII.1974 , 3 males , Mielke leg ., DZ 48.445, DZ 48.444, DZ 48.446 ( DZUP ) . Ceará — Fortaleza , 50 m , 24.III.1969 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 48.441 ( DZUP ) . Paraíba — João Pessoa , 30.XI.1954 , 1 female , ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 46.023 ( DZUP ) ; VIII.1975 , 1 male , I.1979 , 1 male , Kesselring leg ., DZ 46.021, DZ 46.022 ( DZUP ) . Pernambuco — Garanhuns , 800 m , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 46.016 ( DZUP ) ; Paulista , IV.1966 , 1 female , XII.1967 , 1 male , VI.1971 , 1 male , Kesselring leg ., DZ 46.012, DZ 46.019, DZ 46.013 ( DZUP ) ; Recife , 10.XII.1961 , 1 male , 27.IV.1962 , 1 female , 6.XII.1958 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 46.008, DZ 46.010, DZ 46.006 ( DZUP ) ; Camaragibe , 20–80 m , 27.IV.1958 , 1 male , 28.VIII.1958 , 1 female , 7.XI.1958 , 1 female , 2.XI.1961 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll.H. Ebert , DZ 46.009, DZ 46.015, DZ 46.020, DZ 46.011 ( DZUP ) ; Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos , 29.VIII.2012 , 1 female , D. H. A. Melo leg ., DZ 46.005 ( DZUP ) ; São Lourenço da Mata , Tiúma , 14.XII.1969 , 1 male , Costa leg ., DZ 46.007 ( DZUP ) ; 3.VIII.1958 , 1 female , 22.XI.1958 , 1 female , 27.XII.1961 , 1 female , H. Ebert leg ., ex-coll. H. Ebert , DZ 46.017, DZ 46.018, DZ 48.440 ( DZUP ) ; 20.VI.1975 , 1 female , Kesselring leg ., DZ 46.014 ( DZUP ) . Alagoas — Maceió , 28.I.1975 , 1 female , Cardoso leg ., DZ 45.995 ( DZUP ) ; 6.I.1959 , 1 female , Cardoso leg ., DZ 45.996 ( DZUP ) ; VI.1962 , 1 male , Cardoso leg ., DZ 45.997 ( DZUP ) ; VI.1967 , 1 male , Cardoso leg ., DZ 45.999 ( DZUP ) ; VII.1967 , 1 female , Cardoso leg ., DZ 45.998 ( DZUP ) . Bahia — Camacan , Reserva Serra Bonita , 200 m , 3–10.XII.2016 , 2 males and 5 females , Mielke , Carneiro , Dias , Dolibaina & Santos leg ., DZ 46.026, DZ 46.027, DZ 46.024, DZ 46.025, DZ 46.028, DZ 46.029, DZ 46.031 . Espírito Santo — Baixo Gandu , 16.IX.1966 , 1 female , Elias leg ., DZ 45.989 ( DZUP ) ; Conceição da Barra , 12.X.1968 , 1 male and 1 female , 25.III.1969 , 1 female , 25.XII.1969 , 1 female , XII.1968 , 1 male , C. & C. T. Elias leg ., DZ 45.993, DZ 45.992, DZ 45.990, DZ 45.991, DZ 45.994 ( DZUP ) ; Linhares , 28.III.1970 , 2 females , 11.II.1972 , 1 female , 4.III.1972 , 1 female , 18.III.1972 , 1 female , 27. IV.1972 , 1 female , 12.VII.1972 , 1 male , 20.IX.1972 , 1 female , 25-III.1973 , 2 females , 16–22.V.1973 , 1 male , 15. VI.1973 , 3 females , 18–23.VI.1973 , 1 male , 25–30.VI.1973 , 2 males , 23–31.V.1973 , 1 female , 1.IX.1973 , 1 female , 1–8.IX.1973 , 1 female , 10–15.IX.1973 , 1 female , 24–29.IX.1973 , 1 female , 20.III.1974 , 1 female , 1–6.IV.1974 , 1 female , 17–22.VI.1974 , 1 male and 1 female , 4.VII.1974 , 1 female , 22–30.IX.1974 , 1 male , I.1978 , 1 male , VII.1980 , 1 male and 1 female , VII.1981 , 1 female , V.1982 , 4 females , C. Elias leg ., DZ 45.961, DZ 45.962, DZ 45.953, DZ 45.957, DZ 45.987, DZ 45.971, DZ 45.981, DZ 45.970, DZ 45.968, DZ 45.986, DZ 45.956, DZ 45.975, DZ 45.985, DZ 45.951, DZ 45.952, DZ 45.980, DZ 45.955, DZ 45.954, DZ 45.984, DZ 45.966, DZ 45.950, DZ 45.958, DZ 45.974, DZ 45.965, DZ 45.964, DZ 45.963, DZ 45.983, DZ 45.967, DZ 45.972, DZ 45.973, DZ 45.982, DZ 45.969, DZ 45.976, DZ 45.977, DZ 45.978, DZ 45.979 ( DZUP ) ; Sooretama , Reserva Biológica Sooretama , 30.VII.1966 , 1 male , 31.VII.1966 , 1 male , Mielke & Brown leg ., DZ 45.959, DZ 45.960 ( DZUP ) ; 19–26.II.2013 , 1 male , Mielke & Casagrande leg ., DZ 45.988 ( DZUP ) . Minas Gerais — Curvelo , IV.1980 , 1 female , C. Elias leg ., DZ 46.047 ( DZUP ) .