An update of morphological and distributional data of the genus Patrera Simon (Araneae: Anyphaenidae: Anyphaeninae) with the description of twenty-five new species from Colombia
Author
Martínez, Leonel
0000-0002-4166-0561
leonelmarbio@gmail.com
Author
Brescovit, Antonio D.
0000-0002-1511-5324
antonio.brescovit@butantan.gov.br
Author
Villarreal, Eduardo
0000-0003-1303-2573
leonelmarbio@gmail.com
Author
Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.
0000-0002-4054-4681
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-01-19
4914
1
1
64
journal article
8672
10.5281/zenodo.4468383
5c5c8aad-73f1-4a26-bdca-d1d02ba3fec1
4468383
Patrera boteroi
new species
Figures 14A–D
;
32
Type material.
Male
holotype
from Parque Nacional Natural Tamá (
7°15′35.26″N
;
72°13′34.31″W
),
1250m
, Toledo,
Norte de Santander
,
Colombia
,
29.IX.1999
,
V. Rodríguez
leg. (ICN-Ar-10643)
.
FIGURE 14A–D.
Patrera boteroi
n. sp.
Male (ICN-Ar-10643): A habitus, dorsal view; B left palp, retroventral view (Arrow: indicates tutacular groove); C palp, ventral view; D palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A: 2mm; B: 1mm; C: 0.8mm; D–E: 0.5mm.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor to Ricardo Botero
Trujillo
, for his contributions to the taxonomic studies of Neotropical arachnids.
Diagnosis.
Males of
Patrera boteroi
n. sp.
resemble those of
P. quimbaya
n. sp.
by having an entire retrolateral tibial apophysis, similar cymbium shape, and long, S-shaped embolus (
Fig. 18
C–E), but can be distinguished by the long, curved, apically sharp retrolateral tibial apophysis (shoter and apically truncated in
P. quimbaya
).
Description.
Male
(
Holotype
, ICN-Ar-10643). Carapace brown (
Fig. 14A
), labium and endites brown. Chelicerae brown. Sternum yellow. Legs yellow, darker at metatarsi and tarsi. Abdomen gray (
Fig. 14A
). Spinnerets gray. Total length 7.25, carapace length 3.05, width 2.64, high 0.71. Clypeus height 0.08. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.16, PME 0.17, PLE 0.18; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.30, PME–PME 0.48, PME–PLE 0.37, ALE–PLE 0.41. Chelicerae 1.50 long; four promarginal teeth; four retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: leg I—femur 3.91/ patella 1.31/ tibia 4.59/ metatarsus 3.49/ tarsus 1.41/ total 14.71; II—3.99/ 1.41/ 4.25/ 3.61/ 1.42/ 14.68; III—2.61/ 0.98/ 2.65/ 2.35/ 0.99/ 9.58; IV—3.68/ 1.3 / 4.15/ 3.23/ 1.23/ 13.61. Leg spination: I—metatarsus v2-0-0, p1-1-0; II=I; III—tibia d1-0-0, p1-0-1, r 1-1-1, metatarsus p1-1-2, r1-1-2; IV—tibia d1-0-01, p1-1-0, metatarsus p1-2-2, r1-1-2. Abdomen: length 4.32, epigastric furrow 1.02 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 1.92 from base of spinnerets. Palp: retrolateral tibial apophysis large, curved and with thin apex; cymbium as long as half the tibia length, with protuberant tutacular groove; subtegulum longer than wide, thin, with inconspicuous distal projection; tegulum longer than wide, with a reduced ventral tegular process under the median apophysis; median apophysis short, curved, and medially situated; embolus long, thin, apically filiform, with narrow base and basally inserted on the tegulum (
Fig. 14
B–D).
Female.
Unknown.
Natural History.
The specimen was collected beating low shrubs and malise traps on foliage in cloud forest.
Distribution.
Only known from
Santander department
(
Fig. 32
).